Books to Prefer for UPSC Prelims and Mains

Introduction:
Preparing for the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) examination requires a comprehensive study plan and the right set of books. Aspirants need to choose books that cover the syllabus extensively and provide in-depth knowledge of the subjects. In this guide, we will discuss the recommended books for both UPSC prelims and mains, providing detailed explanations for each section.

Books for UPSC Prelims:
1. History:
- "India's Ancient Past" by R.S. Sharma
- "India's Struggle for Independence" by Bipan Chandra
- "A Brief History of Modern India" by Rajiv Ahir

2. Polity:
- "Indian Polity" by M. Laxmikanth
- "Introduction to the Constitution of India" by D.D. Basu

3. Economy:
- "Indian Economy" by Ramesh Singh
- "Economic Survey" by the Government of India

4. Geography:
- "Certificate Physical and Human Geography" by G.C. Leong
- "Indian and World Geography" by Majid Husain

5. Environment and Ecology:
- "Environment" by Shankar IAS
- "Ecology and Environment" by P.D. Sharma

6. Science and Technology:
- "Science and Technology in India" by Spectrum
- "General Science for Civil Services Preliminary Examination" by Tata McGraw Hill

Books for UPSC Mains:
1. Essay:
- "151 Essays for UPSC Mains" by Disha Publications
- "A Compendium of Essays" by S.C. Gupta

2. General Studies Paper 1:
- "India's Struggle for Independence" by Bipan Chandra
- "India After Gandhi" by Ramachandra Guha
- "India Since Independence" by Bipan Chandra

3. General Studies Paper 2:
- "Governance in India" by M. Laxmikanth
- "Introduction to the Constitution of India" by D.D. Basu

4. General Studies Paper 3:
- "Indian Economy" by Ramesh Singh
- "India Year Book" by the Government of India

5. General Studies Paper 4:
- "Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude" by G. Subba Rao and P.N. Roy Chowdhury
- "Lexicon for Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude" by Niraj Kumar

Conclusion:
Choosing the right set of books is crucial for cracking the UPSC examination. The mentioned books provide comprehensive coverage of the syllabus and are highly recommended by experts. Remember to supplement your reading with current affairs magazines, newspapers, and online resources to stay updated. Good luck with your preparation!