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With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:
1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.
2. Ethanol blending is the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It...
Ethanol is an important biofuel that is widely used as an alternative to fossil fuels. Let's analyze the given statements to determine their correctness.

1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.

This statement is correct. Ethanol is primarily obtained as a by-product during the processing of sugar from sugarcane. It is derived from the fermentation of sugars present in sugarcane juice or molasses. However, ethanol can also be produced from other agricultural sources such as rice husk or maize. These sources contain carbohydrates that can be converted into ethanol through a fermentation process.

2. Ethanol blending is the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.

This statement is also correct. Ethanol blending refers to the process of mixing ethanol with petrol (gasoline) in specific proportions. The purpose of this blending is to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels and lower greenhouse gas emissions. Ethanol is a renewable fuel that can be produced from agricultural sources, unlike petrol which is derived from crude oil. By blending ethanol with petrol, the overall carbon footprint of the fuel is reduced, making it a more environmentally friendly option for vehicles.

The correct answer, therefore, is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.

In summary:
- Ethanol is an agricultural by-product obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, as well as other sources such as rice husk or maize.
- Ethanol blending involves combining ethanol and petrol to reduce the use of fossil fuels while driving a vehicle.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It...
  • Ethanol is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.
  • Since ethanol is produced from plants that harness the power of the sun, it is also considered as renewable fuel.
  • In India, ethanol is mainly produced from sugarcane molasses by fermentation process.
  • Ethanol blending is the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.
  • To supplement ethanol supplies, the Government of India has permitted the procurement of ethanol produced from sources other than molasses, which is known as first generation ethanol or 1G.
  • Aside from molasses, ethanol can be derived from rice straw, wheat straw, maize cobs, corn stover, bagasse, bamboo and woody biomass, which are known as second generation ethanol sources or 2G.
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.2. Ethanol blendingis the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.2. Ethanol blendingis the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.2. Ethanol blendingis the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Ethanol, consider the following statements:1. It is an agricultural by-product which is mainly obtained from the processing of sugar from sugarcane, but also from other sources such as rice husk or maize.2. Ethanol blendingis the process of combining ethanol and petrol to use less fossil fuel while driving a vehicle.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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