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Train A length of 300 m running at a speed of 54 km/hr can cross another train and a passenger, who is sitting inside train B in 20 seconds and 10 seconds, respectively. Find the time taken by train B to cross a cyclist, who is running in same direction as that of train B with a speed of 18 km/hr? (Note: The given trains are travelling in opposite direction with each other)
  • a)
    30 seconds
  • b)
    30 seconds
  • c)
    30 seconds
  • d)
    30 seconds
  • e)
    30 seconds
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Train A length of 300 m running at a speed of 54 km/hr can cross anot...
Let, speed of train B = x m/s and its length = y m.
Relative speed between train A and B = 54 × (5/18) + x = (15 + x) m/s
While crossing the passenger,
{300/ (15 + x)} = 10
15 + x = 30
x = 15
Again, while crossing each other,
{(300 + y)/ (15 + 15)} = 20
300 + y = 600
y = 300
Relative speed between the cyclist and train B = 15 – {18 × (5/18)} = 10 m/s
Therefore, time taken by train B to cross a cyclist = 300/10 = 30 seconds.
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Community Answer
Train A length of 300 m running at a speed of 54 km/hr can cross anot...
To solve this problem, let's break it down into steps:

1. Convert the speed of train A from km/hr to m/s.
- The speed of train A is given as 54 km/hr.
- To convert km/hr to m/s, we divide by 3.6 (since 1 km/hr = 1000 m/3600 s = 1/3.6 m/s).
- So, the speed of train A is (54 km/hr) / (3.6 m/s) = 15 m/s.

2. Calculate the relative speed between train A and train B.
- Since the two trains are traveling in opposite directions, we need to consider their relative speed.
- The relative speed is the sum of their individual speeds.
- So, the relative speed between train A and train B is 15 m/s + 15 m/s = 30 m/s.

3. Find the length of train B.
- Train B takes 10 seconds to cross the passenger sitting inside it while train A passes.
- Since train A is 300 m long, the length of train B can be calculated using the formula: length = speed * time.
- So, the length of train B is (30 m/s) * (10 s) = 300 m.

4. Calculate the time taken by train B to cross the cyclist.
- The speed of the cyclist is given as 18 km/hr.
- Convert it to m/s by dividing by 3.6: (18 km/hr) / (3.6 m/s) = 5 m/s.
- Since the cyclist is moving in the same direction as train B, their relative speed is the difference between their speeds.
- So, the relative speed between train B and the cyclist is 30 m/s - 5 m/s = 25 m/s.
- The time taken by train B to cross the cyclist can be calculated using the formula: time = distance / speed.
- Since the length of train B is 300 m, the time taken to cross the cyclist is (300 m) / (25 m/s) = 12 seconds.

Therefore, the time taken by train B to cross the cyclist is 12 seconds.
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Train A length of 300 m running at a speed of 54 km/hr can cross another train and a passenger, who is sitting inside train B in 20 seconds and 10 seconds, respectively. Find the time taken by train B to cross a cyclist, who is running in same direction as that of train B with a speed of 18 km/hr? (Note: The given trains are travelling in opposite direction with each other)a)30 secondsb)30 secondsc)30 secondsd)30 secondse)30 secondsCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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