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Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom.
- The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas.
- The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas.
- One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1, 2
- b)1, 3
- c)2, 3
- d)1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihade...
One of the biggest achievements of the Chola dynasty was its naval power, allowing them to go as far as Malaysia and the Sumatra islands of Indonesia in their conquests.
The grand Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, built by the Cholas, was the largest building in India in that period. Additionally, artworks and sculptures were commissioned by Chola kings and queens, including the famous bronze Nataraja idols. Earlier, the Rashtrakutas had built the Kailasanatha temple in Maharashtra’s Aurangabad — the largest monolith structure (carved from a single rock) of its time.
The grand Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, built by the Cholas, was the largest building in India in that period. Additionally, artworks and sculptures were commissioned by Chola kings and queens, including the famous bronze Nataraja idols. Earlier, the Rashtrakutas had built the Kailasanatha temple in Maharashtra’s Aurangabad — the largest monolith structure (carved from a single rock) of its time.
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Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihade...
Chola Kingdom and its Contributions
The Chola Kingdom, which existed from the 9th to the 13th centuries CE, was one of the most influential and prosperous dynasties in South India. They made significant contributions in the fields of architecture, art, and military. Let's analyze each statement given in the question and determine their correctness.
Statement 1: The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas.
The Brihadeeswara temple, also known as the Peruvudaiyar Kovil, is a magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. The construction of this temple was indeed commissioned by the Chola king Rajaraja I (985-1014 CE) and completed in 1010 CE. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site and stands as a testimony to the architectural brilliance of the Cholas. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas.
The Nataraja idol is a famous bronze sculpture depicting the Hindu god Shiva in his cosmic dance form. It is considered one of the finest examples of Chola bronze art. While it is true that the Cholas patronized and promoted the creation of bronze sculptures, including the Nataraja, there is no concrete evidence to suggest that the Cholas specifically commissioned this particular idol. The exact origins and the exact time of its creation remain uncertain. Hence, statement 2 is not entirely correct.
Statement 3: One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.
The Cholas were known for their powerful naval force and maritime activities. They established a strong navy and conducted successful naval expeditions, particularly during the reigns of Rajaraja I and his son Rajendra Chola I. They controlled vast areas of the Indian Ocean, including Sri Lanka, Maldives, and parts of Southeast Asia. Their naval supremacy was crucial in maintaining their trade networks and expanding their kingdom. Therefore, statement 3 is incorrect.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, we can conclude that statement 1 and statement 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Thus, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1, 2. The Chola Kingdom's contributions, such as the Brihadeeswara temple and their patronage of bronze sculptures, have left an indelible mark on Indian history and culture.
The Chola Kingdom, which existed from the 9th to the 13th centuries CE, was one of the most influential and prosperous dynasties in South India. They made significant contributions in the fields of architecture, art, and military. Let's analyze each statement given in the question and determine their correctness.
Statement 1: The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas.
The Brihadeeswara temple, also known as the Peruvudaiyar Kovil, is a magnificent temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It is located in Thanjavur, Tamil Nadu. The construction of this temple was indeed commissioned by the Chola king Rajaraja I (985-1014 CE) and completed in 1010 CE. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site and stands as a testimony to the architectural brilliance of the Cholas. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas.
The Nataraja idol is a famous bronze sculpture depicting the Hindu god Shiva in his cosmic dance form. It is considered one of the finest examples of Chola bronze art. While it is true that the Cholas patronized and promoted the creation of bronze sculptures, including the Nataraja, there is no concrete evidence to suggest that the Cholas specifically commissioned this particular idol. The exact origins and the exact time of its creation remain uncertain. Hence, statement 2 is not entirely correct.
Statement 3: One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.
The Cholas were known for their powerful naval force and maritime activities. They established a strong navy and conducted successful naval expeditions, particularly during the reigns of Rajaraja I and his son Rajendra Chola I. They controlled vast areas of the Indian Ocean, including Sri Lanka, Maldives, and parts of Southeast Asia. Their naval supremacy was crucial in maintaining their trade networks and expanding their kingdom. Therefore, statement 3 is incorrect.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, we can conclude that statement 1 and statement 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. Thus, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1, 2. The Chola Kingdom's contributions, such as the Brihadeeswara temple and their patronage of bronze sculptures, have left an indelible mark on Indian history and culture.
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Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas. The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas. One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas. The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas. One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas. The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas. One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Chola Kingdom. The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur, was built by the Cholas. The famous bronze Nataraja idol was commissioned by Cholas. One of the biggest setbacks for the Chola dynasty was its lack of naval force.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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