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A single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter with maximum mid-point voltage of Vm volts develops an average output voltage across a resistive load at firing delay angles of 0 and π/2 rad., respectively, as
  • a)
    2Vm/π,Vm
  • b)
    Vm/π,Vm/2π
  • c)
    Vm/2π, Vm
  • d)
    Vm/π, −Vm/2π
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter with maximum mid-poin...
Pi/2 radians. At a firing delay angle of pi/2 radians, the output voltage is 0 volts. The converter is connected to a 120 Vrms, 60 Hz AC supply.

To determine the average output voltage, we can use the formula:

Vo_avg = (2 * Vm / pi) * (1 - cos(alpha))

Where Vo_avg is the average output voltage, Vm is the maximum mid-point voltage, and alpha is the firing delay angle.

At a firing delay angle of 0 radians, alpha = 0. Plugging this into the formula, we get:

Vo_avg = (2 * Vm / pi) * (1 - cos(0))
= (2 * Vm / pi) * (1 - 1)
= 0

At a firing delay angle of pi/2 radians, alpha = pi/2. Plugging this into the formula, we get:

Vo_avg = (2 * Vm / pi) * (1 - cos(pi/2))
= (2 * Vm / pi) * (1 - 0)
= (2 * Vm / pi)

Since the output voltage at a firing delay angle of pi/2 radians is 0 volts, we can set the expression equal to 0 and solve for Vm:

(2 * Vm / pi) = 0
2 * Vm = 0
Vm = 0

Therefore, at a firing delay angle of pi/2 radians, the maximum mid-point voltage Vm is 0 volts.

In summary, the average output voltage of the single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter is 0 volts at a firing delay angle of 0 radians and (2 * Vm / pi) volts at a firing delay angle of pi/2 radians, where Vm is the maximum mid-point voltage.
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Community Answer
A single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter with maximum mid-poin...
A single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter:
In this circuit, two thyristors are used and are connected as shown below

Where,
Vs is the source voltage
Vm is the maximum voltage of the midpoint 
Let α be the firing angle 
V0 is the output voltage
When the thyristors are triggered with a firing angle 0 and π/2 
Then the output waveform will be as follows

 
Let the average output voltage of the circuit be Va
The value of source voltage is Vm sin ωt 

Calculation:
Given,
α1 = 0, α2 = π/2
For the first thyristor, the average output voltage is

Va = 2Vm / π 
For the second thyristor, the average output voltage is

Va = Vm / π 
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A single-phase mid-point full-wave SCR converter with maximum mid-point voltage of Vm volts develops an average output voltage across a resistive load at firing delay angles of 0 and π/2 rad., respectively, asa)2Vm/π,Vm/πb)Vm/π,Vm/2πc)Vm/2π, Vm/πd)Vm/π, −Vm/2πCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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