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Some officials both at the Treasury Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission recently said in off-the-record conversations that it may be a good idea to require that all large and highly leveraged banks should decrease their debt and should increase their asset base.
  • a)
    to require that all large and highly leveraged banks should decrease their debt and should increase their asset base
  • b)
    requiring that all large and highly leveraged banks decrease their debt and increase their asset base
  • c)
    to require of all large and highly leveraged banks the decreasing of debt and an increase in their asset base
  • d)
    requiring that all large and highly leveraged banks to decrease their debt and to increase their asset base
  • e)
    to require all large and highly leveraged banks to decrease their debt and increase their asset base
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Some officials both at the Treasury Department and the Securities and ...
Explanation:

Requirement Clarity:
The correct answer is option 'E' because it maintains parallel structure in the sentence. The sentence talks about the requirement to decrease debt and increase asset base for large and highly leveraged banks.

Parallel Structure:
In option 'E', the phrase "to decrease their debt and increase their asset base" uses parallel structure by using the infinitive form 'to decrease' and 'to increase' for both actions, which makes the sentence clear and concise.

Incorrect Options:
- Option 'A' is incorrect because it mixes the verb forms 'to decrease' and 'increase', which creates lack of parallelism.
- Option 'B' is incorrect as it lacks the use of 'to' before 'increase', breaking the parallel structure.
- Option 'C' is incorrect as it awkwardly phrases the requirement by using 'the decreasing of debt and an increase'.
- Option 'D' is incorrect because it repeats the preposition 'to' before 'increase', disrupting the parallelism.
Therefore, option 'E' is the correct choice as it maintains parallel structure and conveys the requirement clearly and effectively.
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Community Answer
Some officials both at the Treasury Department and the Securities and ...
There are two main issues in this question.
(1) There are two actions that are being suggested and these should be parallel: (a) to decrease their debt (b) to increase their asset base.
(2) The use of the word should is redundant since the sentence (with the words require that) already carries the implication that banks need to take certain action.
the word should is redundant since the verb to require and the context of the sentence indicate that the suggested actions should be taken
the phrase it may be a good idea requiring that... is not correct as a verb (i.e., to require) is needed
the phrase the decreasing of debt and an increase is not parallel
the infinitive form of the verb to decrease cannot be used after requiring that all large and highly leveraged banks as it is awkward and not idiomatic
the phrase banks ... to decrease ... [to] increase is parallel since both verbs are used in the infinitive form (the second to is implied); the unnecessary word should is omitted
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Some officials both at the Treasury Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission recently said in off-the-record conversations that it may be a good idea to require that all large and highly leveraged banks should decrease their debt and should increase their asset base.a)to require that all large and highly leveraged banks should decrease their debt and should increase their asset baseb)requiring that all large and highly leveraged banks decrease their debt and increase their asset basec)to require of all large and highly leveraged banks the decreasing of debt and an increase in their asset based)requiring that all large and highly leveraged banks to decrease their debt and to increase their asset basee)to require all large and highly leveraged banks to decrease their debt and increase their asset baseCorrect answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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