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Who of the following was the most renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian origin to propagate Madhyamika Buddhism in China?
- a)Fa-hien
- b)Kumarjiva
- c)I-tsing
- d)Hiuen-Tsang
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Who of the following was the most renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian ...
Renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian origin to propagate Madhyamika Buddhism in China
Kumarjiva was the most renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian origin to propagate Madhyamika Buddhism in China. He lived during the 4th century CE and was born in Kucha (present-day Kuche, Xinjiang, China). Kumarjiva was instrumental in translating numerous Buddhist texts from Sanskrit to Chinese.
Contributions of Kumarjiva in propagating Madhyamika Buddhism in China
1. Translation of Buddhist texts: Kumarjiva translated several Buddhist texts from Sanskrit to Chinese, including the Diamond Sutra, the Lotus Sutra, and the Heart Sutra. His translations were highly influential in spreading Buddhism in China.
2. Emphasis on Madhyamika philosophy: Kumarjiva was a proponent of Madhyamika philosophy, which emphasizes the concept of emptiness (shunyata) and the lack of inherent existence in all phenomena. He introduced this philosophy to the Chinese Buddhist community, which had previously been dominated by the Yogacara school.
3. Influence on Chinese Buddhism: Kumarjiva's translations and teachings had a significant impact on Chinese Buddhism. He is credited with helping to establish Madhyamika as a dominant school of Buddhism in China.
Conclusion
Kumarjiva was a highly influential figure in the history of Buddhism in China. His translations and teachings helped to spread Buddhism and establish Madhyamika as a dominant school of thought in Chinese Buddhism.
Kumarjiva was the most renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian origin to propagate Madhyamika Buddhism in China. He lived during the 4th century CE and was born in Kucha (present-day Kuche, Xinjiang, China). Kumarjiva was instrumental in translating numerous Buddhist texts from Sanskrit to Chinese.
Contributions of Kumarjiva in propagating Madhyamika Buddhism in China
1. Translation of Buddhist texts: Kumarjiva translated several Buddhist texts from Sanskrit to Chinese, including the Diamond Sutra, the Lotus Sutra, and the Heart Sutra. His translations were highly influential in spreading Buddhism in China.
2. Emphasis on Madhyamika philosophy: Kumarjiva was a proponent of Madhyamika philosophy, which emphasizes the concept of emptiness (shunyata) and the lack of inherent existence in all phenomena. He introduced this philosophy to the Chinese Buddhist community, which had previously been dominated by the Yogacara school.
3. Influence on Chinese Buddhism: Kumarjiva's translations and teachings had a significant impact on Chinese Buddhism. He is credited with helping to establish Madhyamika as a dominant school of Buddhism in China.
Conclusion
Kumarjiva was a highly influential figure in the history of Buddhism in China. His translations and teachings helped to spread Buddhism and establish Madhyamika as a dominant school of thought in Chinese Buddhism.
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Who of the following was the most renowned Buddhist scholar of Indian origin to propagate Madhyamika Buddhism in China?a)Fa-hienb)Kumarjivac)I-tsingd)Hiuen-TsangCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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