Consider the following statements about Jain Agamas. 1. They are said...
Jain Agamas are a collection of religious texts that are considered sacred by the Jain community. These texts contain the teachings and principles of Jainism and are highly revered by Jain followers. In this question, we are given two statements about Jain Agamas and asked to identify which statement is not correct.
Statement 1: They are said to be originally compiled by the Gandharas.
The Gandharas were a group of people who were associated with the compilation and preservation of Jain texts. They were responsible for the oral transmission of the teachings of Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, and eventually compiled these teachings into written texts, which became known as the Jain Agamas. Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
Statement 2: This text is important for Digambaras.
Digambara is one of the two major sects of Jainism, the other being Svetambara. The Digambara sect believes in the complete nudity of monks and nuns and follows a more ascetic lifestyle. The Digambaras do not consider the Jain Agamas as their sacred texts. They believe that these texts were lost over time and only the essence of the teachings remains. Instead, they rely on commentaries and other scriptures for guidance. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.
Based on the analysis above, we can conclude that the correct answer is option B, i.e., statement 2 only is not correct. The Jain Agamas are indeed said to be originally compiled by the Gandharas, but they are not considered important texts by the Digambara sect. It is important to note that the Svetambara sect, on the other hand, considers the Jain Agamas as their primary scriptures and follows them diligently.
In summary, the Jain Agamas are a collection of sacred texts in Jainism, compiled by the Gandharas. While they hold great importance for the Svetambara sect, the Digambara sect does not consider them as their sacred texts.
Consider the following statements about Jain Agamas. 1. They are said...
- Jain Agamas: They are the sacred texts and are said to be Jain Tirthankaras' teachings. They are said to be originally compiled by the Gandharas who were immediate disciples of Mahavira. These texts are important for Svetambaras. They were written in Ardha-Magadhi Prakrit language. The Angas teac all forms of life, strict codes of vegetarianism, asceticism, compassion and nonviolence.
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