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With reference to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), consider the following
statements:
1. NGT has a regional presence in every state capital.
2. NGT has been instrumental in providing relief to the tribals under the Forest Rights Act,
2006.
Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), consider the fol...
Statement 1 is incorrect: The National Green Tribunal was established in 2010 as per the National Green Tribunal Act for the purpose of adjudicating environmental cases in the country. The Tribunal has a presence in five zones- North, Central, East, South and West. The Principal Bench is situated in the North Zone, headquartered in Delhi. The Central zone bench is situated in Bhopal, East zone in Kolkata, South zone in Chennai and West zone in Pune.
Statement 2 is incorrect: Any person seeking relief and compensation for environmental damage involving subjects in the legislations mentioned in Schedule I of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010 may approach the Tribunal. The statutes in Schedule I are:
  • The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974;
  • The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Cess Act, 1977;
  • The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980;
  • The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981;
  • The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986;
  • The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991;
  • The Biological Diversity Act, 2002.
The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 is not included in the Schedule I of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010.
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Community Answer
With reference to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), consider the fol...
NGT Regional Presence:
NGT does not have a regional presence in every state capital. It currently has principal bench in New Delhi and zonal benches in Bhopal, Pune, Kolkata, Chennai, and additional benches in Shimla and Kochi. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.

NGT Relief to Tribals:
NGT has indeed played a significant role in providing relief to tribals under the Forest Rights Act, 2006. The tribunal has taken various steps to ensure the protection of tribal rights and the conservation of forests. It has passed numerous orders to prevent illegal encroachments and deforestation in tribal areas, thereby upholding the rights of indigenous communities. Therefore, statement 2 is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
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With reference to the National Green Tribunal (NGT), consider the followingstatements:1. NGT has a regional presence in every state capital.2. NGT has been instrumental in providing relief to the tribals under the Forest Rights Act,2006.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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