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Consider the following statements regarding Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).
  1. ASEAN was established with the signing of Bangkok Declaration by the founding members.
  2. Laos, Philippines, Brunei and Cambodia are the members of ASEAN.
  3. Its chairmanship rotates annually, based on the consensus of Member States.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    1, 3 
  • d)
    2, 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Association of Southeast A...
It is a regional grouping that promotes economic, political, and security cooperation.
  • It was established in August 1967 in Bangkok, Thailand with the signing of the ASEAN Declaration (Bangkok Declaration)by the founding fathers of ASEAN, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand.
  • Its chairmanship rotates annually, based on the alphabetical order of the English names of Member States.
  • Members: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Association of Southeast A...
Explanation:

Statement 1: ASEAN was established with the signing of Bangkok Declaration by the founding members.

This statement is correct. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) was established on 8 August 1967 with the signing of the Bangkok Declaration by the five founding members - Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand. The Bangkok Declaration outlined the objectives of ASEAN, including the promotion of regional peace and stability, collaboration in economic, social, cultural, and technical fields, and cooperation for mutual assistance.

Statement 2: Laos, Philippines, Brunei, and Cambodia are the members of ASEAN.

This statement is incorrect. While the Philippines and Laos are indeed members of ASEAN, Brunei and Cambodia are also members. The correct list of ASEAN members includes 10 countries - Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

Statement 3: Its chairmanship rotates annually, based on the consensus of Member States.

This statement is correct. The chairmanship of ASEAN rotates annually among its member states. The chairmanship is determined based on the consensus of the member states, and the chair is responsible for leading ASEAN meetings, representing ASEAN in international forums, and overseeing the implementation of ASEAN's agenda. The chairmanship provides an opportunity for member states to play a leadership role in shaping ASEAN's policies and initiatives.

Conclusion:
Therefore, the correct statements are:

1. ASEAN was established with the signing of Bangkok Declaration by the founding members.
2. Laos, Philippines, Brunei, and Cambodia are the members of ASEAN.

Hence, the correct answer is option B. (1, 2)
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