Consider the following statements with reference to Infrastructure In...
An Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvITs) is Collective Investment Scheme similar to a mutual fund, which enables direct investment of money from individual and institutional investors in infrastructure projects to earn a small portion of the income as return.
Consider the following statements with reference to Infrastructure In...
Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvIT):
Statement 1: It is similar to a mutual fund, which enables direct investment of money from individual and institutional investors in infrastructure projects.
Statement 2: The India Grid Trust (IndiGrid) is an infrastructure investment trust (“InvIT”) established to own inter-state power transmission assets in India.
Explanation:
Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) are investment vehicles that enable individual and institutional investors to directly invest in infrastructure projects. These investment vehicles are similar to mutual funds, but instead of investing in stocks and bonds, they invest in infrastructure assets.
InvITs offer an opportunity for investors to participate in the infrastructure sector, which is crucial for the economic development of a country. These trusts pool funds from various investors and use them to invest in infrastructure projects such as roads, highways, power transmission, renewable energy, etc.
InvITs are regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) and operate as a trust. They are required to have a trustee, a sponsor, and a manager. The trustee is responsible for protecting the interests of the investors, while the sponsor is responsible for establishing the trust and appointing the trustee and the manager. The manager is responsible for managing the assets of the trust and ensuring regular returns to the investors.
Statement 1: This statement is correct. InvITs function similarly to mutual funds, allowing individual and institutional investors to directly invest their money in infrastructure projects. By investing in InvITs, investors can diversify their portfolio and gain exposure to the infrastructure sector.
Statement 2: This statement is also correct. The India Grid Trust (IndiGrid) is an InvIT established to own inter-state power transmission assets in India. IndiGrid was the first InvIT to be listed on the Indian stock exchanges in 2017. It owns and operates a portfolio of power transmission assets across various states in India.
Conclusion: Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. InvITs provide a platform for individual and institutional investors to invest in infrastructure projects, and the India Grid Trust (IndiGrid) is an example of an InvIT that owns inter-state power transmission assets in India.
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