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With reference to Revenue and Capital accounts in the Budget of India, consider the following statements:




  1.  


    All those expenditures of the government which do not result in creation of physical or financial assets fall under revenue expenditure.



  2.  


    Loans raised by the government from the Reserve Bank and Commercial Banks fall under capital receipts.


    Which of the statements given above is/are Incorrect?




 

  • a)
    1 only

  • b)
    2 only

  • c)
    Both 1 and 2

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Revenue and Capital accounts in the Budget of India,...
Option (d) is the correct answer.
  • Statement 1 is incorrect: Revenue Expenditure consists of all those expenditures of the government which do not result in creation of physical or financial assets. It relates to those expenses incurred for the normal functioning of the government departments and various services, interest payments on debt incurred by the government, and grants given to state governments and other parties.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: Capital Receipts consist of Loan raised by the government from the public which are called market borrowings, borrowing by the government from the Reserve Bank and commercial banks and other financial institutions through the sale of treasury bills, loans received from foreign governments and international organisations, and recoveries of loans granted by the central government.
    Other items include small savings (Post-Office Savings Accounts, National Savings Certificates, etc.), provident funds and net receipts obtained from the sale of shares in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).
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Community Answer
With reference to Revenue and Capital accounts in the Budget of India,...
Incorrect Statements in the given statements:
1. All those expenditures of the government which do not result in the creation of physical or financial assets fall under revenue expenditure.
- This statement is correct. Revenue expenditure refers to the expenses incurred by the government on a day-to-day basis for running government services, administrative functions, and other routine activities that do not result in the creation of physical or financial assets.
2. Loans raised by the government from the Reserve Bank and Commercial Banks fall under capital receipts.
- This statement is incorrect. Loans raised by the government from the Reserve Bank and Commercial Banks are considered as revenue receipts and not capital receipts. Revenue receipts include all those receipts that do not lead to any reduction in assets or increase in liabilities of the government.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D - Neither 1 nor 2.
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With reference to Revenue and Capital accounts in the Budget of India, consider the following statements: All those expenditures of the government which do not result in creation of physical or financial assets fall under revenue expenditure. Loans raised by the government from the Reserve Bank and Commercial Banks fall under capital receipts. Which of the statements given above is/are Incorrect? a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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