Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Exam  >  Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Questions  >   Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constan... Start Learning for Free
Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as follows
Dnn = KxTyqz
Where x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.
Find the value of x+y+z.
  • a)
    0
  • b)
    1
  • c)
    2
  • d)
    3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are...
We have, by Einstein’s Relation
Dnn = KT/q
Thus, x = 1,y = 1,z = -1
X + Y + Z = 1
Free Test
Community Answer
Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are...
To find the values of x, y, and z in the equation Dn/μn = KxTyqz, we can analyze the dimensions of each term in the equation.

1. Analyzing the dimensions of Dn:
- The diffusion constant (Dn) represents the rate at which electrons diffuse in a material.
- Diffusion is a process that occurs over a distance (length) and time.
- Therefore, the dimensions of Dn are [length^2/time].

2. Analyzing the dimensions of μn:
- The mobility constant (μn) represents the velocity of electrons in response to an electric field.
- Velocity is a distance (length) traveled per unit time.
- Therefore, the dimensions of μn are [length^2/(time*electric field)].

3. Analyzing the dimensions of K:
- The Boltzmann constant (K) is a physical constant representing the relationship between temperature and energy.
- The dimensions of K are [energy/(temperature)].

4. Analyzing the dimensions of T:
- Temperature (T) is measured in Kelvin (K).

5. Analyzing the dimensions of q:
- The charge of an electron (q) is a fundamental physical constant.
- The dimensions of q are [charge].

Now, let's equate the dimensions on both sides of the equation:

On the left-hand side (LHS):
- Dimensions of Dn/μn = [length^2/time] / [length^2/(time*electric field)] = [electric field]

On the right-hand side (RHS):
- Dimensions of KxTyqz = [energy/(temperature)] * [temperature]^x * [charge]^z

To equate the dimensions, the RHS must also have dimensions of [electric field]. This implies:
- [energy/(temperature)] * [temperature]^x * [charge]^z = [electric field]

Looking at each term separately:
- [energy/(temperature)] represents [electric field] if x = 1.
- [temperature]^x represents [electric field] if x = 0.
- [charge]^z represents [electric field] if z = 1.

Therefore, the values of x, y, and z are:
- x = 1
- y can be any value since it does not affect the dimensions.
- z = 1

Hence, the correct answer is option B) 1.
Attention Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE).
Explore Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam

Top Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)

Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 is part of Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam syllabus. Information about Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE). Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Diffusion constant (Dn) and mobility constant (μn) of an electron are related as followsDn/μn = KxTyqzWhere x, y, z are constants and ‘K’ is Boltzmann constant, ‘T’ is temperature, ‘q’ is charge of an electron.Find the value of x+y+z.a)0b)1c)2d)3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) tests.
Explore Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) exam

Top Courses for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev