Which of the following option with reference to the Non-Cooperation Movement is correct?a)The programme of Non-cooperation included non-payment of taxes.b)During the movement, the participants were supposed to work for removal of untouchability.c)The movement could not receive any support from the business class.d)The government resorted to repressive measures from the beginning of the movement.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following option with reference to the Non-Cooperation Movement is correct?

a)
The programme of Non-cooperation included non-payment of taxes.
b)
During the movement, the participants were supposed to work for removal of untouchability.
c)
The movement could not receive any support from the business class.
d)
The government resorted to repressive measures from the beginning of the movement.

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Which of the following option with reference to the Non-Cooperation M...

Option b is correct.

Relevance: 100th anniversary of the movement.
Option a is incorrect: The programme of Non-cooperation did not include non-payment of taxes. It was in Civil Disobedience Movement that the programme of non payment of taxes was included. the programme was to include boycott of government schools and colleges; boycott of law courts; boycott of legislative councils; boycott of foreign cloth; renunciation of government honours and titles.
Option b is correct: During the movement, the participants were supposed to work for Hindu-Muslim unity and for removal of untouchability, all the time remaining non-violent.
Option c is incorrect: The economic boycott received support from the Indian business group because they had benefited from the nationalists’ emphasis on the use of swadeshi. But a section of the big business remained sceptical towards the movement. They seemed to be afraid of labour unrest in their factories. Option d is incorrect: The government initially decided to ignore the movement and let it die down by not giving it any response or importance. However, with increasing success of NCM against the government administration, it decided to repress the movement very harshly, which it did.
Knowledge Base: September 1920 - At a special session in Calcutta, the Congress approved a non-cooperation programme till the Punjab and Khilafat wrongs were removed and swaraj was established.

The programme was to include:

1) boycott of government schools and colleges;

2) boycott of law courts and dispensation of justice through panchayats instead;

3) boycott of legislative councils; (there were some differences over this as some leaders like C.R. Das were not willing to include a boycott of councils, but bowed to Congress discipline; these leaders boycotted elections held in November 1920 and the majority of the voters too stayed away);

4) boycott of foreign cloth and use of khadi instead; also practice of hand-spinning to be done;

5) renunciation of government honours and titles; the second phase could include mass civil disobedience including resignation from government service, and non-payment of taxes. During the movement, the participants were supposed to work for Hindu-Muslim unity and for removal of untouchability, all the time remaining non-violent.

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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Which of the following option with reference to the Non-Cooperation Movement is correct?a)The programme of Non-cooperation included non-payment of taxes.b)During the movement, the participants were supposed to work for removal of untouchability.c)The movement could not receive any support from the business class.d)The government resorted to repressive measures from the beginning of the movement.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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