With reference to the continent of Africa, which of the following is ...
Explanation:
River Nile:
- Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia are three of the many countries through which the river Nile passes.
- The Nile is the longest river in the world, flowing through multiple African countries before emptying into the Mediterranean Sea.
Geographical Significance:
- The river Nile plays a crucial role in the economies and livelihoods of the people living in these countries.
- It provides water for irrigation, transportation, and sustains agriculture along its banks.
Cultural Importance:
- The Nile has been a source of life and inspiration for ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians, who built their civilization along its fertile banks.
- The river has played a significant role in shaping the cultural and historical heritage of these countries.
Historical Significance:
- The river Nile has been a key factor in the development of trade, agriculture, and urbanization in these countries.
- It has been a source of conflict and cooperation among the nations that share its waters.
In conclusion, the countries of Egypt, Sudan, and Ethiopia are connected by the river Nile, which has played a central role in their history, culture, and development.
With reference to the continent of Africa, which of the following is ...
- Africa, the second largest continent (after Asia), covering about one-fifth of the total land surface of Earth. The continent is bounded on the west by the Atlantic Ocean, on the north by the Mediterranean Sea, on the east by the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, and on the south by the mingling waters of the Atlantic and Indian oceans.
- It is the only continent through which all the three important latitudes pass, the Equator, the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. The tropic of Cancer passes through Egypt, Libya, Niger, Algeria, Mali, Western Sahara, Mauritania. Hence option (d) is not correct.
- Africa is also the only continent through which both the Equator and the Prime Meridian pass.
- The enormous Sahara Desert spans 11 countries: Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Western Sahara, Sudan and Tunisia. Hence option (b) is not correct.
- Only four African countries namely, Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea and Djibouti share border with the Red Sea. Hence option (a) is not correct.
- In addition to Egypt, the Nile runs through or along the border of 10 other African countries, namely, Burundi, Tanzania, Rwanda, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, Uganda, Sudan, Ethiopia, and South Sudan.
Hence option (c) is the correct answer.
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