Consider the following statements regarding the Preamble of Indian Co...
Option (c) is the correct answer.
Consider the following statements regarding the Preamble of Indian Co...
Understanding the Statements
The question revolves around two statements regarding the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, focusing on its amendments and its status as part of the Constitution.
Statement 1: Amendment by the 25th Constitutional Amendment Act
- The Preamble of the Indian Constitution was indeed amended for the first time by the 25th Constitutional Amendment Act in 1971.
- This amendment added the words "Socialist," "Secular," and "Integrity" to the Preamble, reflecting the changing socio-political landscape of the country.
Statement 2: Integral Part of the Constitution
- The Preamble is considered an integral part of the Constitution, as established by the Supreme Court in the case of Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala (1973).
- The Supreme Court ruled that the Preamble embodies the fundamental values and philosophy of the Constitution, hence it cannot be disregarded.
Conclusion
Given the explanations:
- Statement 1 is correct.
- Statement 2 is incorrect.
Thus, both statements cannot be correct, leading us to the conclusion that the answer is option 'C' (Both 1 and 2 are not correct).
In summary, the Preamble was indeed amended by the 25th Amendment, and it is recognized as an essential part of the Constitution, contrary to what is stated in the second statement.
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