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Which among the following is a geminal dihalide?
- a)Ethylene dihalide
- b)Ethylidene dihalide
- c)Allyl chloride
- d)Chloroethyne
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which among the following is a geminal dihalide?a)Ethylene dihalideb)...
Geminal dihalides are a type of organic compounds which contain two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Among the given options, ethylidene dihalide is a geminal dihalide.
Explanation:
- Definition of geminal dihalides: A geminal dihalide is an organic compound containing two halogen atoms (usually bromine or chlorine) attached to the same carbon atom.
- Option A: Ethylene dihalide is also known as 1,2-dihaloethane. It contains two halogen atoms attached to adjacent carbon atoms, not the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
- Option B: Ethylidene dihalide is also known as 1,1-dihaloethane. It contains two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is a geminal dihalide.
- Option C: Allyl chloride is an organic compound containing a halogen atom (chlorine) attached to a carbon-carbon double bond. It does not contain two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
- Option D: Chloroethyne is also known as vinyl chloride. It contains a halogen atom (chlorine) attached to a carbon-carbon triple bond. It does not contain two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
In conclusion, among the given options, only ethylidene dihalide is a geminal dihalide as it contains two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom.
Explanation:
- Definition of geminal dihalides: A geminal dihalide is an organic compound containing two halogen atoms (usually bromine or chlorine) attached to the same carbon atom.
- Option A: Ethylene dihalide is also known as 1,2-dihaloethane. It contains two halogen atoms attached to adjacent carbon atoms, not the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
- Option B: Ethylidene dihalide is also known as 1,1-dihaloethane. It contains two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is a geminal dihalide.
- Option C: Allyl chloride is an organic compound containing a halogen atom (chlorine) attached to a carbon-carbon double bond. It does not contain two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
- Option D: Chloroethyne is also known as vinyl chloride. It contains a halogen atom (chlorine) attached to a carbon-carbon triple bond. It does not contain two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom. Hence, it is not a geminal dihalide.
In conclusion, among the given options, only ethylidene dihalide is a geminal dihalide as it contains two halogen atoms attached to the same carbon atom.
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Community Answer
Which among the following is a geminal dihalide?a)Ethylene dihalideb)...
1,1-dichloroethane (ethylidene dihalide) is a geminal dihalide.
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Which among the following is a geminal dihalide?a)Ethylene dihalideb)Ethylidene dihalidec)Allyl chlorided)ChloroethyneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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