All Courses
Explore Courses UPSC Exam UPSC Test Series Free Notes EduRev Infinity Get the App Login Join for Free
Sign in Open App
Humanities/Arts Exam  >  Humanities/Arts Questions  >  The amount of water vapour actually present p... Start Learning for Free
The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known as

  • a)
    absolute humidity

  • b)
    specific humidity

  • c)
    relative humidity

  • d)
    none of these

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Clear all your Humanities/Arts doubts with EduRev
Most Upvoted Answer
The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is ...
Relative Humidity

The correct answer is option B: relative humidity. Relative humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air compared to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a specific temperature. It is expressed as a percentage.

Explanation:
When we talk about the amount of water vapor in the air, it can be measured in various ways. The absolute humidity, specific humidity, and relative humidity are three common terms used to describe the moisture content in the air.

Absolute Humidity:
Absolute humidity refers to the actual amount of water vapor present in a given volume of air. It is usually expressed in grams of water vapor per cubic meter of air. Absolute humidity is an important parameter in meteorology and is used to determine the moisture content of the atmosphere.

Specific Humidity:
Specific humidity is the ratio of the mass of water vapor to the total mass of the air parcel. It is expressed as the number of grams of water vapor per kilogram of air. Specific humidity is a useful measure for studying the water cycle and is often used in atmospheric science.

Relative Humidity:
Relative humidity, on the other hand, is a measure of how much moisture is in the air relative to the maximum amount of moisture the air can hold at a given temperature. It is expressed as a percentage. Relative humidity is a commonly used measure to describe how "humid" or "dry" the air feels.

Relative humidity is influenced by both the actual amount of water vapor in the air and the air temperature. Warm air can hold more moisture than cold air, so at the same absolute humidity, the relative humidity will be lower in warmer conditions.

In summary, the amount of water vapor actually present per unit weight of air is known as absolute humidity, while specific humidity represents the ratio of water vapor to total air mass. However, when we talk about the moisture content relative to the maximum capacity of air at a specific temperature, we use the term relative humidity. So, the correct answer to the question is option B: relative humidity.
Explore Courses for Humanities/Arts exam

Similar Humanities/Arts Doubts

Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The months of October and November are known for retreating monsoons. By the end of September, the southwest monsoon becomes weak as the low-pressure trough of the Ganga plain starts moving southward in response to the southward march of the sun. The monsoon retreats from the western Rajasthan by the first week of September. It withdraws from Rajasthan, Gujarat, Western Ganga plain and the Central Highlands by the end of the month. By the beginning of October, the low pressure covers northern parts of the Bay of Bengal and by early November, it moves over Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. By the middle of December, the centre of low pressure is completely removed from the Peninsula. The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’. In the second half of October, the mercury begins to fall rapidly, particularly in northern India. The weather in the retreating monsoon is dry in north India but it is associated with rain in the eastern part of the Peninsula. Here, October and November are the rainiest months of the year. The widespread rain in this season is associated with the passage of cyclonic depressions which originate over the Andaman Sea and manage to cross the eastern coast of the southern Peninsula. These tropical cyclones are very destructive. The thickly populated deltas of the Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri are their preferred targets. Every year cyclones bring disaster here. A few cyclonic storms also strike the coast of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. A bulk of the rainfall of the Coromandel coast is derived from these depressions and cyclones. Such cyclonic storms are less frequent in the Arabian Sea.Q. When do the Southwest monsoon start becoming weak?

Direction: Read the case study given below and answer any three of the questions that follow.The months of October and November are known for retreating monsoons. By the end of September, the southwest monsoon becomes weak as the low-pressure trough of the Ganga plain starts moving southward in response to the southward march of the sun. The monsoon retreats from the western Rajasthan by the first week of September. It withdraws from Rajasthan, Gujarat, Western Ganga plain and the Central Highlands by the end of the month. By the beginning of October, the low pressure covers northern parts of the Bay of Bengal and by early November, it moves over Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. By the middle of December, the centre of low pressure is completely removed from the Peninsula. The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’. In the second half of October, the mercury begins to fall rapidly, particularly in northern India. The weather in the retreating monsoon is dry in north India but it is associated with rain in the eastern part of the Peninsula. Here, October and November are the rainiest months of the year. The widespread rain in this season is associated with the passage of cyclonic depressions which originate over the Andaman Sea and manage to cross the eastern coast of the southern Peninsula. These tropical cyclones are very destructive. The thickly populated deltas of the Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri are their preferred targets. Every year cyclones bring disaster here. A few cyclonic storms also strike the coast of West Bengal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. A bulk of the rainfall of the Coromandel coast is derived from these depressions and cyclones. Such cyclonic storms are less frequent in the Arabian Sea.Q. The months of October and November are known for __________ monsoons.

Top Courses for Humanities/ArtsView all

Top Courses for Humanities/Arts

The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2025 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice The amount of water vapour actually present per unit weight of air is known asa)absolute humidityb)specific humidityc)relative humidityd)none of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
Explore Courses for Humanities/Arts exam

Top Courses for Humanities/Arts

Explore Courses
SaveJoin the Discussion on the App for FREE
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev
Get App
© EduRev
Education Revolution
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup