The Acceptance of Demand for Democratic Constitution in Nepal

The king of Nepal accepted the demand for a new democratic constitution in the year 1990. This was a significant event in the history of Nepal as it marked the end of the absolute monarchy system and the beginning of a new era of democracy in the country.

Background

Before 1990, Nepal was ruled by an absolute monarchy system where the king had all the power and authority. The political parties were banned, and there was no freedom of speech or expression. The people of Nepal were unhappy with this system and demanded a change.

The Movement for Democracy

In the late 1980s, a movement for democracy started in Nepal, led by various political parties and civil society organizations. The people demanded the restoration of democracy and the drafting of a new constitution that would ensure the protection of human rights and the rule of law.

The King's Response

In response to the demands of the people, King Birendra announced on April 6, 1990, that a new constitution would be drafted, and a multiparty democracy would be established in Nepal. This announcement was a significant turning point in the history of Nepal, as it marked the end of the absolute monarchy system.

The New Constitution

A new constitution was drafted, which established a constitutional monarchy system in Nepal. The king remained as the head of state, but his powers were limited, and a Prime Minister was appointed to lead the government. The constitution also ensured the protection of fundamental human rights and the rule of law.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the king of Nepal accepted the demand for a new democratic constitution in 1990, which marked the end of the absolute monarchy system and the beginning of a new era of democracy in the country. The new constitution ensured the protection of human rights and the rule of law and established a constitutional monarchy system in Nepal.