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A particle is subjected to two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic motions such that its x and y coordinates are given by x = 2 sin ωt y = 2 sin (ωt + π/4) The path of the particle will be
  • a)
    A straight line
  • b)
    A circle
  • c)
    An ellipse
  • d)
    A parabola
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A particle is subjected to two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic ...
(4t) and y = 4 cos(3t). Find the amplitude and phase angle of the resultant motion.

We can write the x and y coordinates as:

x = 2sin(4t)
y = 4cos(3t)

To find the resultant motion, we need to add the x and y components:

r = √(x^2 + y^2)

r = √[(2sin(4t))^2 + (4cos(3t))^2]

r = √(4sin^2(4t) + 16cos^2(3t))

r = √(4(1-cos^2(4t)) + 16cos^2(3t))

r = √(20cos^2(3t) + 4)

Now we can find the amplitude by taking the maximum value of r:

Amplitude = √(20+4) = √24 = 2√6

To find the phase angle, we can use the formula:

tan(θ) = y/x

θ = tan^-1(y/x)

θ = tan^-1(4cos(3t)/2sin(4t))

θ = tan^-1(2cot(4t)cos(3t))

The phase angle will vary with time, so we cannot give a specific value. We can, however, say that the phase angle will be equal to the angle whose tangent is 2cot(4t)cos(3t).
Community Answer
A particle is subjected to two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic ...
A article is subject to two mutually perpendicular
simple harmonic simple harmonic motion such it's x and y

coordinate an ellipse ans
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A particle is subjected to two mutually perpendicular simple harmonic motions such that its x and y coordinates are given by x = 2 sin ωt y = 2 sin (ωt + π/4) The path of the particle will bea)A straight lineb)A circlec)An ellipsed)A parabolaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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