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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.
Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations' decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plan's 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, there's no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversity's equivalent of the 2°C climate target.
Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?
  • a)
    The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global level
  • b)
    The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate change
  • c)
    The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global level
  • d)
    The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global level
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodive...
After stating about the failure of the UN to slow down the loss of biodiversity in the first few sentences, the author discusses the future course of action. Refer to the pasts, "...member states are now finalising replacements for them...success will require systemic change across public policy...one target or number should be prioritized." Option 3 best presents the theme of the passage.
Option 1 is incorrect as the passage does not mention about the reasons for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts.
Option 2 is not the main point of the passage.
Option 4 is incorrect as the passage focuses on how systemic change across public policy can help in biodiversity conservation efforts, and not on the role of the UN.
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Community Answer
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodive...
Central Theme Explanation
The passage primarily discusses the future of biodiversity conservation efforts at a global level, particularly through the lens of the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF). Here’s a detailed breakdown:
Focus on Future Plans
- The passage highlights the failure of previous biodiversity conservation efforts, particularly the Aichi Biodiversity Targets, which were not met by 2020.
- It introduces the draft of the GBF, which aims to reverse the trend of biodiversity loss by 2030 and ensure the preservation and wise use of biodiversity by 2050.
Systemic Change Required
- The passage emphasizes that achieving the goals of the GBF will require systemic changes in public policy, indicating a forward-looking approach to biodiversity conservation.
- This systemic change is presented as both a potential strength and a weakness, suggesting that the future success of biodiversity efforts hinges on the ability to implement these changes.
Calls for Clear Targets
- It mentions the debate among researchers about the necessity of having a clear, prioritized target for biodiversity conservation, similar to the 2°C climate target, further focusing on future strategies rather than past failures.
Conclusion
- While the passage references past efforts and their shortcomings, its central theme revolves around the upcoming strategies, goals, and the envisioned future of biodiversity conservation under the GBF framework.
Thus, option 'C' accurately captures the essence of the passage as it looks ahead to the future of biodiversity conservation efforts on a global scale.
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. As per the passage, which of the following is a challenge for implementation of the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF)?

Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.The 14th Biennial Lake Conference, titled ‘Lake 2024 - Wetlands for Human Well-being, concluded after four days of in-depth discussions at the Dr VS Acharya Hall at Moodbidri on Sunday. Organised by Alvas Education Foundation, the Indian Institute of Science (IIS c) Bengaluru, and the Energy and Wetlands Research Group, the conference proposed several actionable recommendations.Among the key outcomes was the call to notify ecologically sensitive panchayats under Section 5(1) of the Environment Protection Act, 1986, by the MoEFCC to enhance ecosystem health through location-specific conservation efforts.The conference lauded the designation of the Aghanashini estuary as a Ramsar site on Jan 30. It also advocated for sustainable wetland use in line with Ramsar guidelines.Lake 2024 also raised concerns about the proposed urbanisation in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The forum urged the govt to conduct a carrying capacity assessment before proceeding with various projects.The conference recommended adopting the Gross Ecosystem Product (GEP) as a metric to account for natures contributions to society, advocating for the integration of ecological benefits into govt assessments. A natural capital accounting framework was proposed to support eco-compensation policies based on ecosystem services.Addressing concerns about the ineffectiveness of most gram panchayat biodiversity management committees (BMCs) since the implementation of theBiodiversity Act, 2002, the forum suggested that zilla panchayats should oversee BMCs to improve ecosystem health and enforce the access and benefit sharing provisions of the MoEFCC. This would be phased in under the supervision of state biodiversity boards.The vital role of students in documenting ecosystems and biodiversity was emphasised, with Lake 2024 recommending that academic credits be awarded to students participating in biodiversity mapping and inventorying under teacher guidance. The forum also supported the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020s activity-based learning approach and called for its nationwide implementation.The creation of a Western Ghats Task Force in each peninsular Indian state was suggested to ensure good governance of natural resources, focusing on water and biodiversity conservation for regional food and water security.During the valedictory function, Swastishri Bhattaraka Charukeerthi Panditacharyavarya Mahaswamiji of Sri Jain Mutt Moodbidri stressed the deep connection between science, knowledge, art, and environmental care. Fr. Melwyn DCunha, pro vice-chancellor of St. Aloysius Deemed University, Mangaluru, called on the youth to actively engage in biodiversity conservation.[Excerpt from Down To Earth "14th Biennial Lake Conference" Dated 22/10/24]What was the theme of the 14th biennial lake conference held in Moodbidri in 2024?

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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Read the following passage and answer the question.Biodiversity is being lost at a rate not seen since the last mass extinction. But the United Nations decade-old plan to slow down and eventually stop the decline of species and ecosystems by 2020 has failed. Most of the plans 20 targets - known as the Aichi Biodiversity Targets – have not been met. The Aichi targets are part of an international agreement called the UN Convention on Biological Diversity, and member states are now finalising replacements for them. Currently referred to as the post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), its draft was published in July 2021. It aims to slow down the rate of biodiversity loss by 2030. And by 2050, biodiversity will be "valued, conserved, restored and wisely used, maintaining ecosystem services, sustaining a healthy planet and delivering benefits essential for all people". The GBF is a comprehensive plan. But success will require systemic change across public policy. That is both a strength and a weakness. If systemic change can be implemented, it will lead to real change. But if it cannot, theres no plan B. This has led some researchers to argue that one target or number should be prioritised and defined in a way that is clear to the public and to policy makers. It would be biodiversitys equivalent of the 2°C climate target.Q. Which of the following is the central theme of the passage?a)The reason for failure of biodiversity conservation efforts at global levelb)The inter-relationship between biodiversity conservation and climate changec)The future of biodiversity conservation efforts at global leveld)The role of the United Nations in biodiversity conservation at global levelCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice CLAT tests.
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