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What is the maximum design flow of sewage in a septic tank?
  • a)
    70 liters per person per day
  • b)
    100 liters per person per day
  • c)
    30 liters per person per day
  • d)
    40 liters per person per day
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
What is the maximum design flow of sewage in a septic tank?a)70 liters...
The design flow of sewage in a septic tank lies between 40 to 70 liters per person per day.
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What is the maximum design flow of sewage in a septic tank?a)70 liters...
Understanding Septic Tank Design Flow
The design flow of sewage in a septic tank is crucial for ensuring proper treatment of wastewater and the effective functioning of the system.
Key Factors Influencing Design Flow
- Average Daily Water Usage: The design flow is typically based on the average daily water usage per person. It considers activities such as bathing, cooking, and toilet use.
- Septic Tank Size: The tank must be sized adequately to accommodate the expected flow and provide enough retention time for solids to settle and anaerobic digestion to occur.
- Local Regulations: Different regions might have specific guidelines dictating the maximum flow rates for septic systems, usually influenced by soil types and groundwater levels.
Maximum Design Flow Calculation
- Option A: 70 liters per person per day: This figure is commonly accepted as a reasonable average for residential settings. It allows for a comfortable estimation of water usage without overloading the system.
- Alternative Options:
- Option B (100 liters) may be too high for typical residential use, potentially leading to system failure.
- Option C (30 liters) is often too low to account for modern household demands.
- Option D (40 liters) might underestimate the necessary flow for a comfortable lifestyle.
Conclusion
The maximum design flow of sewage in a septic tank is set at 70 liters per person per day because it effectively balances the need for sufficient wastewater treatment while preventing system overload. This standard helps ensure longevity and efficiency in septic system performance, which is critical for public health and environmental protection.
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What is the maximum design flow of sewage in a septic tank?a)70 liters per person per dayb)100 liters per person per dayc)30 liters per person per dayd)40 liters per person per dayCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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