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A 3-phase midpoint converter, fed from 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply, has a load R= 1Ω, E = 230 V and large L so that constant load current of 15 A is achieved. If source has an inductance 4 mH, find the firing angle delay of the inverter.
  • a)
    11.24 degrees
  • b)
    19.88 degrees
  • c)
    15.81 degrees
  • d)
    21.21 degrees
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
A 3-phase midpoint converter, fed from 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply, ...
Given:
- 3-phase midpoint converter
- Input: 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply
- Load: R = 1Ω, E = 230 V
- Large L so that constant load current of 15 A is achieved
- Source inductance: 4 mH

To find:
Firing angle delay of the inverter

Solution:
Step 1: Calculate the load current:
Given that the load resistance is 1Ω and the load voltage is 230 V, we can use Ohm's Law to calculate the load current:
I = V / R
I = 230 / 1
I = 230 A

Step 2: Calculate the reactance of the source inductance:
The reactance of an inductor is given by the formula:
XL = 2πfL
Where XL is the reactance, f is the frequency, and L is the inductance.
Given that the frequency is 50 Hz and the inductance is 4 mH (0.004 H), we can calculate the reactance:
XL = 2π(50)(0.004)
XL ≈ 1.26 Ω

Step 3: Calculate the current through the inductance:
The current through the inductance can be calculated using Ohm's Law:
IL = V / XL
IL = 400 / 1.26
IL ≈ 317 A

Step 4: Calculate the total load current:
The total load current is the sum of the load current and the current through the inductance:
ITotal = I + IL
ITotal = 230 + 317
ITotal ≈ 547 A

Step 5: Calculate the firing angle delay:
The firing angle delay can be calculated using the formula:
α = sin⁻¹(E / V)
Where α is the firing angle delay, E is the load voltage, and V is the source voltage.
Given that E is 230 V and V is 400 V, we can calculate the firing angle delay:
α = sin⁻¹(230 / 400)
α ≈ 19.88 degrees

Therefore, the firing angle delay of the inverter is approximately 19.88 degrees. Hence, the correct answer is option 'B'.
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Community Answer
A 3-phase midpoint converter, fed from 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply, ...
Given: V= 400 V, f = 50Hz, R = 1Ω, E = 230 V, I0 = 15 A, Ls = 4 mH
Since the power is being transferred from AC and DC terminal voltage of converter,
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A 3-phase midpoint converter, fed from 3-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply, has a load R= 1Ω, E = 230 V and large L so that constant load current of 15 A is achieved. If source has an inductance 4 mH, find the firing angle delay of the inverter.a)11.24 degreesb)19.88 degreesc)15.81 degreesd)21.21 degreesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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