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Consider the following statements.
- In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel.
- Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders.
- The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)1, 2
- b)1, 3
- c)2, 3
- d)1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used...
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1, 2.
Explanation:
1. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel:
Biogas is a mixture of gases produced by the breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen. It is primarily composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2), with small amounts of other gases such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitrogen (N2).
In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. It can be burned directly in stoves or lamps, similar to natural gas, for cooking, heating, and lighting purposes. Biogas as a cooking fuel is sustainable, renewable, and environmentally friendly as it reduces the reliance on traditional fossil fuels and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
2. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders:
Biogas can be purified and upgraded through a process called biogas upgrading. This process removes impurities, such as CO2 and H2S, from the biogas to increase its methane concentration. The upgraded biogas, also known as biomethane, can have a methane concentration of up to 98%, making it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders.
Biomethane has similar properties to natural gas, making it compatible with existing natural gas infrastructure and vehicles. It can be used as a substitute for compressed natural gas (CNG) in vehicles, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and lowering greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector.
3. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants:
The SATAT scheme, launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, aims to promote the production and use of compressed biogas (CBG) as an alternative and sustainable transportation fuel. The scheme encourages entrepreneurs to set up CBG plants, which would produce and supply biomethane for use in vehicles.
Under the SATAT scheme, the government provides financial assistance and support to entrepreneurs for the establishment of CBG plants. The scheme aims to boost rural economy, generate employment, reduce pollution, and create a sustainable and affordable transportation fuel option.
In conclusion, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel in its raw form, and it can also be purified and upgraded to make it suitable for transportation or filling of cylinders. Statement 3 is also correct as the SATAT scheme encourages the establishment of CBG plants to promote the production and use of biomethane as a transportation fuel.
Explanation:
1. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel:
Biogas is a mixture of gases produced by the breakdown of organic matter in the absence of oxygen. It is primarily composed of methane (CH4) and carbon dioxide (CO2), with small amounts of other gases such as hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and nitrogen (N2).
In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. It can be burned directly in stoves or lamps, similar to natural gas, for cooking, heating, and lighting purposes. Biogas as a cooking fuel is sustainable, renewable, and environmentally friendly as it reduces the reliance on traditional fossil fuels and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
2. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders:
Biogas can be purified and upgraded through a process called biogas upgrading. This process removes impurities, such as CO2 and H2S, from the biogas to increase its methane concentration. The upgraded biogas, also known as biomethane, can have a methane concentration of up to 98%, making it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders.
Biomethane has similar properties to natural gas, making it compatible with existing natural gas infrastructure and vehicles. It can be used as a substitute for compressed natural gas (CNG) in vehicles, reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and lowering greenhouse gas emissions from the transportation sector.
3. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transportation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants:
The SATAT scheme, launched by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, aims to promote the production and use of compressed biogas (CBG) as an alternative and sustainable transportation fuel. The scheme encourages entrepreneurs to set up CBG plants, which would produce and supply biomethane for use in vehicles.
Under the SATAT scheme, the government provides financial assistance and support to entrepreneurs for the establishment of CBG plants. The scheme aims to boost rural economy, generate employment, reduce pollution, and create a sustainable and affordable transportation fuel option.
In conclusion, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel in its raw form, and it can also be purified and upgraded to make it suitable for transportation or filling of cylinders. Statement 3 is also correct as the SATAT scheme encourages the establishment of CBG plants to promote the production and use of biomethane as a transportation fuel.
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Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. In its raw form, biogas can be used as a clean cooking fuel. Biogas can be purified and upgraded up to 98 per cent of purity to make it suitable to be used as a green fuel for transportation or filling of cylinders. The Sustainable Alternatives Towards Affordable Transporation (SATAT) scheme by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy encourages entrepreneurs to set up compressed biogas (CBG) plants.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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