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Let u = (log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12, where x is a real number. Then, the equation xu = 256 has
  • a)
    No solution for x
  • b)
     Exactly one solution for x
  • c)
    Exactly two distinct solutions for x
  • d)
    Exactly three distinct solutions for x
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Let u = (log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12, where x is a real number. Then, the...
Given Equation:
Let u = (log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12

We need to find the number of solutions for the equation xu = 256, where x is a real number.

Solution:

To solve the equation xu = 256, we need to substitute the value of u from the given equation and then solve for x.

Substituting the value of u:
x((log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12) = 256

Simplifying the equation:
(log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12 = 256/x

Observation:
To simplify the equation, let's make a substitution. Consider y = log2 x. The equation becomes:
y2 - 6y + 12 = 256/2^y
y2 - 6y + 12 = 128/2^y

Now, let's solve the equation in terms of y and find the number of solutions.

Quadratic Equation:
The equation y2 - 6y + 12 = 128/2^y is a quadratic equation.

Finding the number of solutions:
To find the number of solutions for the quadratic equation, we need to analyze the discriminant (D) of the equation.

D = b2 - 4ac
= (-6)^2 - 4(1)(12 - 128/2^y)
= 36 - 48 + 128/2^y
= -12 + 128/2^y

Analysis of Discriminant:
To analyze the discriminant, we need to determine the sign of D.

Key Points:
- If D > 0, the quadratic equation has two distinct real solutions.
- If D = 0, the quadratic equation has exactly one real solution.
- If D < 0,="" the="" quadratic="" equation="" has="" no="" real="" />

Determining the sign of D:
Since D = -12 + 128/2^y, we need to analyze the sign of this expression.

-12 is a negative value, and 128/2^y is always positive because 2^y is always positive for real values of y.

Therefore, D = -12 + 128/2^y is negative for all real values of y.

Conclusion:
Since the discriminant is negative, the quadratic equation y2 - 6y + 12 = 128/2^y has no real solutions.

Substituting y back to x:
Since y = log2 x, there are no real values of x that satisfy the equation.

Therefore, the equation xu = 256 has no solution for x. The correct answer is option 'A'.
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Let u = (log2 x)2 - 6 log2 x + 12, where x is a real number. Then, the equation xu = 256 hasa)No solution for xb)Exactly one solution for xc)Exactly two distinct solutions for xd)Exactly three distinct solutions for xCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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