UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > 1960 , , (i) (...
Start Learning for Free
1960 के दशक के मध्य तक, खेती में उपयोग किए जाने वाले बीज अपेक्षाकृत कम पैदावार वाले पारंपरिक थे। इसके संदर्भ में, निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
(i) पारंपरिक बीजों को अधिक सिंचाई की आवश्यकता होती है
(ii) HYV बीजों को पारंपरिक बीजों की तुलना में कम पानी और रासायनिक उर्वरकों की आवश्यकता होती है
(iii) किसानों ने पारंपरिक बीजों के लिए खाद के रूप में गाय-गोबर और अन्य प्राकृतिक खाद का इस्तेमाल किया
(iv) पारंपरिक बीजों की तुलना में, HYV बीजों ने एक ही पौधे पर बहुत अधिक मात्रा में अनाज पैदा करने का वादा किया
इनमें से कौन सा कथन सही है?
Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.
1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation
2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds
3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds
4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant
Which of these statements are correct?
- a)केवल 1 और 2
- b)केवल 2 और 3
- c)केवल 1, 3 और 4
- d)केवल 3 और 4
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (i...
The correct answer is option 'D' (3 and 4). Let's analyze each statement to understand why.
1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation:
This statement is incorrect. Traditional seeds were adapted to local conditions and were generally more resilient to drought and other adverse conditions. They did not necessarily require more irrigation than HYV (High Yielding Variety) seeds.
2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds:
This statement is not mentioned in the given passage and cannot be inferred. The passage only mentions that HYV seeds promised to produce greater amounts of grain, but it does not provide information about water requirements or the use of chemical fertilizers.
3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds:
This statement is correct. Traditional farming practices often involved the use of organic fertilizers such as cow-dung and other natural manure. These organic fertilizers were readily available and were used to enrich the soil and provide essential nutrients to the plants.
4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant:
This statement is correct. The passage mentions that traditional seeds had relatively low yields, while HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant. This was one of the main advantages of HYV seeds, as they significantly increased agricultural productivity.
In conclusion, statement 3 and 4 are correct, while statements 1 and 2 are incorrect based on the information provided in the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' (3 and 4).
1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation:
This statement is incorrect. Traditional seeds were adapted to local conditions and were generally more resilient to drought and other adverse conditions. They did not necessarily require more irrigation than HYV (High Yielding Variety) seeds.
2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds:
This statement is not mentioned in the given passage and cannot be inferred. The passage only mentions that HYV seeds promised to produce greater amounts of grain, but it does not provide information about water requirements or the use of chemical fertilizers.
3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds:
This statement is correct. Traditional farming practices often involved the use of organic fertilizers such as cow-dung and other natural manure. These organic fertilizers were readily available and were used to enrich the soil and provide essential nutrients to the plants.
4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant:
This statement is correct. The passage mentions that traditional seeds had relatively low yields, while HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant. This was one of the main advantages of HYV seeds, as they significantly increased agricultural productivity.
In conclusion, statement 3 and 4 are correct, while statements 1 and 2 are incorrect based on the information provided in the passage. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' (3 and 4).
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (i...
- 1960 के दशक के मध्य तक, खेती में उपयोग किए जाने वाले बीज अपेक्षाकृत कम पैदावार वाले पारंपरिक थे। पारंपरिक बीजों को सिंचाई की कम जरूरत थी।
- किसानों ने खाद के रूप में काऊडंग और अन्य प्राकृतिक खाद का उपयोग किया। ये सभी उन किसानों के पास आसानी से उपलब्ध थे जिन्हें उन्हें खरीदना नहीं था। 1960 के दशक के उत्तरार्ध में हरित क्रांति ने भारतीय किसान को उच्च उपज देने वाली किस्मों (HYVs) का उपयोग करके गेहूं और चावल की खेती करने की शुरुआत की।
- पारंपरिक बीजों की तुलना में, HYV बीजों ने एक ही पौधे पर बहुत अधिक मात्रा में अनाज पैदा करने का वादा किया। नतीजतन, जमीन का एक ही टुकड़ा अब पहले की तुलना में अधिक मात्रा में खाद्यान्न पैदा करेगा।
- हालांकि, HYV बीजों को बेहतरीन परिणाम देने के लिए भरपूर मात्रा में पानी और रासायनिक खादों और कीटनाशकों की जरूरत होती है। उच्च पैदावार केवल HYV बीज, सिंचाई, रासायनिक उर्वरकों, कीटनाशकों, आदि के संयोजन से संभव था।
- Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. Traditional seeds needed less irrigation.
- Farmers used cowdung and other natural manure as fertilizers. All these were readily available with the farmers who did not have to buy them. The Green Revolution in the late 1960s introduced the Indian farmer to cultivation of wheat and rice using high yielding varieties (HYVs) of seeds.
- Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plant. As a result, the same piece of land would now produce far larger quantities of foodgrains than was possible earlier.
- HYV seeds, however, needed plenty of water and also chemical fertilizers and pesticides to produce best results. Higher yields were possible only from a combination of HYV seeds, irrigation, chemical fertilisers, pesticides, etc.
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Top Courses for UPSCView all
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice 1960 , , (i) (ii) HYV (iii) - (iv) , HYV ?Till the mid-1960s, the seeds used in cultivation were traditional ones with relatively low yields. In context of this, consider the following statements.1. Traditional seeds needed more irrigation2. HYV seeds needed less water and also chemical fertilizers than traditional seeds3. Farmers used cow-dung and other natural manure as fertilizers for traditional seeds4. Compared to the traditional seeds, the HYV seeds promised to produce much greater amounts of grain on a single plantWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1 2b) 2 3c) 1, 3 4d) 3 4Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for UPSC exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup