What was the ownership of radio during the British period in India?a)I...
Ownership of Radio in British India
During the British period in India, radio broadcasting was primarily a state-controlled medium.
State Ownership
- The British government recognized radio as a powerful tool for propaganda and communication.
- In 1927, the Indian Broadcasting Company was established, but it struggled financially and was eventually closed.
- Subsequently, in 1930, the government took control, and the Indian State Broadcasting Service (ISBS) was formed, which later became All India Radio (AIR) in 1936.
Reasons for State Control
- The British authorities aimed to maintain control over information and public opinion during a time of growing nationalist sentiment.
- By owning and controlling radio, the British could regulate content, limiting the spread of nationalist ideas and dissent.
- Radio served as a means to disseminate government announcements, news, and educational material, reinforcing the British narrative.
Limited Private Ownership
- Although there were some private broadcasting attempts, they were limited and often ended due to financial constraints or government intervention.
- The state monopoly on radio broadcasting meant that private companies had little opportunity to establish independent radio services.
Conclusion
In conclusion, radio during the British period in India was predominantly owned and controlled by the state, reflecting the British government's intent to manage communication and curb the rise of nationalist movements. The limited role of private companies further underscores the significance of state ownership in the media landscape of that era.
What was the ownership of radio during the British period in India?a)I...
Radio during the British period in India was wholly owned by the state. It was not until after independence that private companies were allowed to operate radio stations