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Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?
  • a)
    The interaction between environment and society
  • b)
    The web of physical and biological systems and processes of which humans are one element
  • c)
    The study of the social interactions of humans
  • d)
    The study of plants and animals in their environment
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?a)The inte...
Ecology is the study of the relationships and interactions between living organisms and their environment, which includes both physical and biological systems and processes. Humans are one element in this web of relationships and interactions.
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Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. Which of these indicates correlation between the siblings who are reared apart?

Read the case below and answer the questions that follow:The evidence for hereditary influences on intelligence comes mainly from studies on twins and adopted children. The intelligence of identical twins reared together correlates almost 0.90. Twins separated early in childhood also show considerable similarity in their intellectual, personality and behavioural characteristics. The intelligence of identical twins reared in different environments correlated 0.72, those of fraternal twins reared together correlated almost 0.60, and those of brothers and sisters reared together correlated about 0.50, while siblings reared apart correlated about 0.25. Another line of evidence comes from the studies of adopted children, which shows that children’s intelligence is more similar to their biological rather than adoptive parents. With respect to the role of the environment, studies have reported that as children grow in age, their intelligence level tends to move closer to that of their adoptive parents. Children from disadvantaged homes adopted into families with higher socioeconomic status exhibit a large increase in their intelligence scores. There is evidence that environmental deprivation lowers intelligence while rich nutrition, good family background, and quality schooling increases intelligence. There is a general consensus among psychologists that intelligence is a product of complex interaction of heredity (natur e) and environment (nurture). Heredity can best be viewed as something that sets a range within which an individual’s development is actually shaped by the support and opportunities of the environment.Choose the correct option:Q. What type of children are studied for this analysis?

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Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?a)The interaction between environment and societyb)The web of physical and biological systems and processes of which humans are one elementc)The study of the social interactions of humansd)The study of plants and animals in their environmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?a)The interaction between environment and societyb)The web of physical and biological systems and processes of which humans are one elementc)The study of the social interactions of humansd)The study of plants and animals in their environmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?a)The interaction between environment and societyb)The web of physical and biological systems and processes of which humans are one elementc)The study of the social interactions of humansd)The study of plants and animals in their environmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is the correct definition of Ecology?a)The interaction between environment and societyb)The web of physical and biological systems and processes of which humans are one elementc)The study of the social interactions of humansd)The study of plants and animals in their environmentCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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