India is a republic because _________________.a)Every adult can take p...
A Republic means the head of the State is elected and not a hereditary monarch. India is a republic because the Supreme head of the State/Country i.e the President is elected by the people. The term Republic is incorporated in the Preamble of the Constitution, which explains that India has an elected head as the President, who is indirectly elected for a fixed term of five years.
India is a republic because _________________.a)Every adult can take p...
India is a republic because the President is elected for a fixed term.
Explanation:
India is a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic. The term "republic" refers to a form of government in which the head of state is an elected or nominated president, not a hereditary monarch. In the case of India, the President of India is elected by an electoral college comprising members of both houses of Parliament, as well as the legislative assemblies of the states.
Key Points:
- Republic: A form of government where the head of state is an elected or nominated president, not a hereditary monarch.
- President: The President of India is the head of state and the first citizen of the country.
- Elected: The President is elected by an electoral college, which consists of elected representatives from across the country.
- Fixed term: The President is elected for a fixed term of five years and can only be re-elected for a maximum of two terms.
- Independence: The President is not answerable to any political party and acts as an independent and impartial guardian of the Constitution.
- Executive and legislature: While it is true that the executive is responsible to the legislature in a parliamentary system, this alone does not define a republic. Many countries with parliamentary systems have a constitutional monarchy, where the head of state is a hereditary monarch.
- Participation in elections: The ability of every adult to take part in elections is an essential feature of a democracy, but it does not specifically define a republic. Democracies can have various forms of government, including monarchies.
In conclusion, India is a republic because the President is elected for a fixed term, and the head of state is not a hereditary monarch. The President acts as an independent and impartial guardian of the Constitution, and the ability of every adult to participate in elections is an important aspect of the democratic nature of the country.
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