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With reference to the Monkeypox disease, consider the following statements:
  1. It is a bacterial disease normally found in African countries.
  2. It is transmitted to humans from animals.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Monkeypox disease, consider the following statem...
Introduction:
Monkeypox is a viral disease that primarily occurs in Central and West African countries. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which belongs to the family Poxviridae. The disease is zoonotic in nature, meaning it can be transmitted from animals to humans.

Explanation:
The given statements are as follows:

1) It is a bacterial disease normally found in African countries.
2) It is transmitted to humans from animals.

Statement 1: It is a bacterial disease normally found in African countries.
This statement is incorrect. Monkeypox is not a bacterial disease, but a viral disease. It is caused by the monkeypox virus, which is a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus. The virus is closely related to the variola virus, which causes smallpox.

Statement 2: It is transmitted to humans from animals.
This statement is correct. Monkeypox is primarily a zoonotic disease, meaning it is transmitted from animals to humans. The natural reservoir of the virus is believed to be rodents, particularly squirrels, which are found in the rainforest regions of Central and West Africa. The virus can also infect other animals such as monkeys, rats, and rabbits. Human infections occur through direct contact with infected animals, their body fluids, or contaminated materials such as bedding or cages.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the correct statement is:

2) It is transmitted to humans from animals.

Therefore, the correct answer is option B: 2 Only.
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With reference to the Monkeypox disease, consider the following statements: It is a bacterial disease normally found in African countries. It is transmitted to humans from animals.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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