Yakshagana is a traditional folk dance form of Karnataka. It is a vibrant and colorful dance drama that combines elements of dance, music, dialogue, costumes, and makeup. The word "Yakshagana" is derived from "yaksha," which means celestial beings, and "gana," which means song or music. The dance form is known for its elaborate costumes, intricate makeup, and energetic performances.

Statement 1: It is a traditional folk dance form of Karnataka.
This statement is correct. Yakshagana is indeed a traditional folk dance form that originated in the state of Karnataka in India. It has a rich cultural heritage and is widely performed in various parts of the state.

Statement 2: The themes of this dance form include Ramayana and Mahabharata.
This statement is also correct. The themes of Yakshagana often revolve around mythological stories from the Indian epics, such as the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. The dance dramas typically depict episodes from these epics, highlighting the valor of the heroes and the triumph of good over evil.

Yakshagana performances are usually held during religious festivals and special occasions. The dance form has two main styles: the northern style, also known as Badagutittu, and the southern style, known as Tenkutittu. Both styles have their unique characteristics and variations in music, dance movements, and costumes.

The performance of Yakshagana involves a group of performers, including actors, musicians, and singers. The actors wear elaborate costumes and distinctive makeup, which helps portray different characters. The makeup is known as "chittara," and it is an essential aspect of Yakshagana. The dancers perform intricate dance movements, accompanied by live music and singing. The musical instruments used in Yakshagana include chande (drums), maddale (a percussion instrument), and harmonium.

Yakshagana is not only a form of entertainment but also a means to preserve and showcase the cultural traditions of Karnataka. It has been recognized as an important cultural heritage and has gained popularity not only in Karnataka but also outside the state.

In conclusion, both statements are correct. Yakshagana is a traditional folk dance form of Karnataka, and its themes often include stories from the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.