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Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature:
The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language.
North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit.
Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages.
Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 4 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)2, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: Th...
The correct answer is option D: 2, 3, and 4 only.
Let's examine each statement individually:
1) The sacred book of Buddhism "the Tripitaka" was first composed in the Prakrit language.
- This statement is incorrect. The Tripitaka, also known as the Pali Canon, is the sacred scripture of Theravada Buddhism, which is prevalent in Southeast Asia. It was originally composed in the Pali language, not Prakrit.
2) North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit.
- This statement is correct. During the early centuries of Buddhism, Sanskrit was the dominant language in North India. Buddhist texts, including philosophical treatises and commentaries, were written in a hybridized form of Sanskrit that incorporated elements from Prakrit and other local languages.
3) Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages.
- This statement is correct. As Buddhism spread beyond India, it became established in various regions, including Tibet and East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, etc.). The Buddhist scriptures were translated into Tibetan and Chinese, becoming the primary languages for the transmission and dissemination of Buddhist teachings in these regions.
4) Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript.
- This statement is correct. The Mahāyāna Sūtras, which are significant texts in Mahayana Buddhism, were composed in Sanskrit. They contain the teachings and doctrines of Mahayana Buddhism and were widely circulated in India and later translated into various languages as Buddhism spread across Asia.
In summary, statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct, while statement 1 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option D: 2, 3, and 4 only.
Let's examine each statement individually:
1) The sacred book of Buddhism "the Tripitaka" was first composed in the Prakrit language.
- This statement is incorrect. The Tripitaka, also known as the Pali Canon, is the sacred scripture of Theravada Buddhism, which is prevalent in Southeast Asia. It was originally composed in the Pali language, not Prakrit.
2) North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit.
- This statement is correct. During the early centuries of Buddhism, Sanskrit was the dominant language in North India. Buddhist texts, including philosophical treatises and commentaries, were written in a hybridized form of Sanskrit that incorporated elements from Prakrit and other local languages.
3) Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages.
- This statement is correct. As Buddhism spread beyond India, it became established in various regions, including Tibet and East Asia (China, Japan, Korea, etc.). The Buddhist scriptures were translated into Tibetan and Chinese, becoming the primary languages for the transmission and dissemination of Buddhist teachings in these regions.
4) Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript.
- This statement is correct. The Mahāyāna Sūtras, which are significant texts in Mahayana Buddhism, were composed in Sanskrit. They contain the teachings and doctrines of Mahayana Buddhism and were widely circulated in India and later translated into various languages as Buddhism spread across Asia.
In summary, statements 2, 3, and 4 are correct, while statement 1 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option D: 2, 3, and 4 only.
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Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Buddhist Literature: The sacred book of Buddhism “the Tripitaka” was first composed in the Prakrit language. North Indian Buddhist texts were written in hybrid Sanskrit. Outside India, the Buddhist canon was generally transmitted through the Tibetan and Chinese languages. Famous Buddhist text Mahāyāna Sūtras can be found in the Sanskrit manuscript. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 4 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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