Sun Temple at Konark has a colossal shikhara that fell in the nineteenth century.

The Sun Temple at Konark is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Odisha, India. It was built in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty. The temple is dedicated to the Hindu Sun god, Surya.

The Shikhara, also known as the main spire or tower, is an important architectural feature of Hindu temples. It is typically a tall and pointed structure that symbolizes the sacred mountain Meru, which is believed to be the center of the universe.

The colossal shikhara of the Sun Temple at Konark was once a magnificent structure, reaching a height of about 68 meters (223 feet). It was composed of several tiers, intricately carved with sculptures and motifs depicting various aspects of Hindu mythology and daily life.

However, in the 19th century, the shikhara of the Sun Temple collapsed due to natural causes. The exact reasons for its collapse are not known, but it is believed to be a combination of structural instability and weathering over centuries. The shikhara was made of stone, and the forces of nature, including wind, rain, and earthquakes, gradually weakened the structure.

The collapse of the shikhara was a significant loss to the architectural and cultural heritage of Odisha. It was a testament to the grandeur and craftsmanship of the builders who constructed the temple. Efforts have been made to preserve and restore the remaining parts of the temple, including the Jagamohana (the porch) and the Natya Mandapa (the dance hall), which are still standing.

Today, visitors can witness the remains of the colossal shikhara lying next to the temple. These ruins serve as a reminder of the temple's glorious past and attract tourists from around the world who marvel at the intricate carvings and architectural marvels of the Sun Temple at Konark.