What is the Didargunj Yakshini?a)A large statue of Yaksha found at man...
The Didargunj Yakshini is a life-size standing image of a Yakshini holding a chauri (flywhisk) from Didargunj near modern Patna. It is made of sandstone with a polished surface and shows sophistication in the treatment of form and medium, and the sculptor's sensitivity towards the round muscular body is clearly visible.
What is the Didargunj Yakshini?a)A large statue of Yaksha found at man...
The Didarganj Yakshini is a life-size standing image of a Yakshini holding a chauri (flywhisk) from Didarganj, near modern Patna in Bihar, India. It is an important archaeological artifact that provides insights into the ancient art and culture of India.
The Didarganj Yakshini is significant for several reasons. Here is a detailed explanation of its importance:
1. Historical Context:
- The Didarganj Yakshini dates back to the Mauryan period, which existed from the 4th to the 2nd century BCE.
- The Mauryan Empire was one of the largest and most powerful empires in ancient India, under the rule of Emperor Ashoka.
- The Yakshini represents a religious and cultural icon that was prevalent during this period.
2. Artistic Significance:
- The sculpture of the Didarganj Yakshini is a fine example of ancient Indian artistry and craftsmanship.
- It is intricately carved, showcasing the skill and expertise of the sculptor.
- The attention to detail in the facial features, clothing, and accessories of the Yakshini is remarkable.
- The sculpture is made from a single block of stone, which adds to its artistic value.
3. Religious Symbolism:
- Yakshinis are female nature spirits or deities in Indian mythology.
- They are often associated with fertility, prosperity, and protection.
- The Yakshini in Didarganj is depicted holding a chauri, which is a symbol of power and authority.
- The presence of the Yakshini in the form of a sculpture suggests that she was revered and worshipped during the Mauryan period.
4. Archaeological Significance:
- The Didarganj Yakshini was discovered in 1917 during excavations in the Didarganj area of Patna.
- It is one of the most important finds from the Mauryan period in Bihar.
- The sculpture provides valuable insights into the religious beliefs, artistic styles, and cultural practices of ancient India.
In conclusion, the Didarganj Yakshini is a life-size standing image of a Yakshini holding a chauri from Didarganj, near modern Patna. It is a significant archaeological artifact that represents the art, culture, and religious beliefs of the Mauryan period in India.
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