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Consider the following statements regarding Wildlife Protection Act, 1972.
  1. The Act provide protection for not only wild animals and birds, but also for plants to ensure the ecological and environmental security of the country.
  2. It aims to conserve protected species by prohibiting their hunting and by protecting their habitat through the creation of sanctuaries, national parks and reserves.
  3. The Act completely prohibits capturing or hunting any species of animals listed under Schedules I-IV.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    2 only 
  • b)
    1, 2 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Wildlife Protection Act, 1...
  • The Wildlife Protection Act came into force on September 9, 1972, to “provide for the protection” of wild animals, birds and plants to ensure the “ecological and environmental security of the country.” It aims to conserve protected species in two main ways: firstly, by prohibiting their hunting and secondly by protecting their habitat through the creation and regulation of sanctuaries, national parks, reserves, etc.
  • Further, the Act prohibits capturing or hunting any species of animals listed under Schedules I-IV, barring a few exceptions such as hunting a diseased or dangerous animal or bird constituting a threat to human life or property or for scientific research or management.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Wildlife Protection Act, 1...
The correct answer is option 'B' - 1, 2.

Explanation:
- The Wildlife Protection Act, 1972 is an important legislation in India that provides protection to wildlife and their habitats. The act has several provisions to ensure the ecological and environmental security of the country.
- Statement 1 is correct: The Act provides protection not only to wild animals and birds but also to plants. This is done to ensure the overall conservation and ecological balance of the country. By protecting plants, the act ensures the availability of food and shelter for the wildlife.
- Statement 2 is correct: One of the main objectives of the Wildlife Protection Act is to conserve protected species by prohibiting their hunting and protecting their habitats. The act achieves this by the creation of sanctuaries, national parks, and reserves. These protected areas provide a safe and secure environment for the wildlife to thrive and reproduce.
- Statement 3 is incorrect: The act does not completely prohibit capturing or hunting of all animal species listed under Schedules I-IV. The act categorizes species based on their conservation status and provides different levels of protection to each category. Schedule I species receive the highest level of protection and hunting or capturing them is strictly prohibited. However, species listed under Schedules II, III, and IV have different regulations and permits may be granted for hunting or capturing them under certain circumstances.
- Therefore, only statements 1 and 2 are correct, making option 'B' the correct answer.
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Consider the following statements regarding Wildlife Protection Act, 1972. The Act provide protection for not only wild animals and birds, but also for plants to ensure the ecological and environmental security of the country. It aims to conserve protected species by prohibiting their hunting and by protecting their habitat through the creation of sanctuaries, national parks and reserves. The Act completely prohibits capturing or hunting any species of animals listed under Schedules I-IV.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)2 onlyb)1, 2c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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