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With reference to Vector-borne diseases, consider the following statements:
  1. These diseases are caused mainly by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors.
  2. These diseases are highly affecting tropical and subtropical countries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Vector-borne diseases, consider the following statem...
Recently, in order to prevent the spread of vector-borne infections in the city, the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) announced to launch of a pilot project called ‘Eco Biotraps.
  • Eco Biotraps is pegged as an eco-friendly trap with ‘attractants’ that attract female mosquitoes and lay eggs in its water.
  • Eco Biotraps are made from recycled cardboard.
  • It consists of a small bag containing a mixture of attractant and insecticide.
  • These traps are filled with water and placed in mosquito-infested areas.
  • The attractant and insecticide (Insect Growth Regulator granules) in the trap bag are immediately mixed with water. After which, the attractant in the water attracts the female mosquito to lay her eggs there.
  • The insecticide present in the water destroys the mosquito eggs.
  • Vector-borne diseases are human illnesses caused by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors.
  • The burden of these diseases is highest in tropical and subtropical areas, and they disproportionately affect the poorest populations.
Hence both statements are correct
Free Test
Community Answer
With reference to Vector-borne diseases, consider the following statem...
Vector-borne diseases are caused by parasites, viruses, and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. These diseases are highly prevalent in tropical and subtropical countries due to favorable climatic conditions and poor sanitation.

Statement 1: These diseases are caused mainly by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors.

This statement is correct. Vector-borne diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens, including parasites such as Plasmodium (malaria), viruses such as dengue and yellow fever, and bacteria such as Lyme disease.

Statement 2: These diseases are highly affecting tropical and subtropical countries.

This statement is also correct. Vector-borne diseases are most common in tropical and subtropical regions due to the presence of mosquito breeding sites and poor sanitation. Many of these diseases, such as malaria and dengue, are also prevalent in low-income countries where access to healthcare and preventative measures is limited.

Conclusion:

Both statements are correct, making option C the correct answer. It is important to understand the causes and prevalence of vector-borne diseases in order to develop effective prevention and treatment strategies. This is particularly important in low-income countries where these diseases can have a significant impact on public health and economic development.
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With reference to Vector-borne diseases, consider the following statements: These diseases are caused mainly by parasites, viruses and bacteria that are transmitted by vectors. These diseases are highly affecting tropical and subtropical countries.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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