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Consider the following statements regarding International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO):
  1. It is an intergovernmental specialized agency associated with the United Nations (UN). 
  2. It was established in 1947 by the Chicago Convention.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding International Civil Aviati...
India recently announced that it will start participating in the International Civil Aviation Organisation's (ICAO) Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (CORSIA) and the Long-Term Aspirational Goals (LTAG) from 2027.
About International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO):
  • ICAO is an intergovernmental specialized agency associated with the United Nations (UN). 
  • It was established in 1947 by the Convention on International Civil Aviation (1944) known as Chicago Convention.
  • Headquarters: Montreal, Canada
  • Functions:
  • ICAO is dedicated to developing safe and efficient international air transport for peaceful purposes and ensuring a reasonable opportunity for every state to operate international airlines. 
  • It sets standards and regulations necessary for aviation safety, security and facilitation, efficiency, and economic development of air transport as well as to improve the environmental performance of aviation. 
  • It also serves as a clearinghouse for cooperation and discussion on civil aviation issues among its 193 member states.
  • It also promotes regional and international agreements aimed at liberalizing aviation markets.
  • It helps to establish legal standards to ensure that the growth of aviation does not compromise safety, and encourages the development of other aspects of international aviation law.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding International Civil Aviati...
International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO)
Statement 1:
- The statement is correct. ICAO is indeed an intergovernmental specialized agency associated with the United Nations (UN). It works closely with the UN in promoting safe and efficient international air travel.
Statement 2:
- This statement is also correct. ICAO was established in 1947 by the Chicago Convention, which set out the principles and techniques of international air navigation.
Explanation:
- ICAO plays a crucial role in setting international standards and regulations for aviation safety, security, efficiency, and environmental protection. It works with its member states and industry stakeholders to ensure a seamless and coordinated global air transport system.
- The organization also provides technical assistance and training to help countries implement these standards and enhance their aviation capabilities.
- ICAO's headquarters are located in Montreal, Canada, and it currently has 193 member states.
- Overall, ICAO plays a vital role in ensuring the safe and orderly development of international civil aviation.
Therefore, both statements are correct, and the correct answer is option 'C' - Both 1 and 2.
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