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Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji:
The state set up warehouses stocked with food grains which were released during famine or shortfall in supply.
  • Different markets were set up for different kinds of goods.
  • Animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free.
    Which of the statements given above are correct?
    • a)
      1 and 2 only
    • b)
      1 and 3 only
    • c)
      2 and 3 only
    • d)
      1, 2 and 3
    Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introdu...
    • Ala-ud-din (died 1316) was the second sultan of the Khalji dynasty of Delhi in India. His totalitarian rule marked the beginning of the imperialistic period of the sultanate and the rise to power of native Indian Muslims.
    • Alauddin Khalji made many reforms in the existing administration in order to avoid any kind of revolt against him. The reforms included Revenue reforms, Market reforms, Social reforms, Agrarian reforms and Military reforms.
    • Apart from the control of the market, Alauddin took important steps in the field of land revenue administration. He was the first monarch in the Sultanat who insisted that in the doab, land revenue would be assessed on the basis of measuring the land under cultivation. This implied that the rich and the powerful in the villages who had more land could not pass on their burden to the poor.
    • Alauddin wanted that the landlords of the area—called Khuts and muqaddams, should pay the same taxes as the others. Thus, they had to pay taxes on milch cattle and houses like the others, and forgo other illegal cesses which they were in the habit of realizing. Hence statement 3 is not correct.
    • Alauddin sought to fix the cost of all commodities from foodgrains, sugar and cooking oil to a needle, and from costly imported cloth to horses, cattle, and slave boys and girls.
    • For this purpose, he set up three markets at Delhi—one market for foodgrains, the second for costly cloth, and the third for horses, slaves and cattle. Hence statement 2 is correct.
    • Each market was under the control of a high officer called Shahna who maintained a register of the merchants, and strictly controlled the shopkeepers and the prices.
    • Alauddin forced peasants to pay taxes in cash and he subsequently paid the army in cash. Therefore, peasants used to sell their produce to Banjaras at lower prices. To ensure that there was no hoarding, all the banjaras were registered, and their agents and their family were held collectively responsible for any violations.
    • As a further check, the state itself set up warehouses and stocked them with food grains which were released whenever there was a famine or a threat of a shortfall in supply. Hence statement 1 is correct.
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    Community Answer
    Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introdu...
    Warehouse system for food grains:
    - Alauddin Khalji set up warehouses stocked with food grains to ensure a ready supply during times of famine or shortage.
    - This system helped in stabilizing food prices and ensured that there was no scarcity of essential commodities.

    Establishment of different markets:
    - Khalji introduced the concept of setting up different markets for different kinds of goods.
    - This helped in organizing trade and commerce more efficiently, making it easier for traders to buy and sell their products.

    Exemption of tax on animal husbandry:
    - Under Khalji's reign, animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free.
    - This move aimed to promote agriculture and animal husbandry, which were crucial sectors of the economy during that time.
    Therefore, the correct statements in the given options are 1 and 2, as they accurately describe the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji during his rule.
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    Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji: The state set up warehouses stocked with food grains which were released during famine or shortfall in supply. Different markets were set up for different kinds of goods. Animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji: The state set up warehouses stocked with food grains which were released during famine or shortfall in supply. Different markets were set up for different kinds of goods. Animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji: The state set up warehouses stocked with food grains which were released during famine or shortfall in supply. Different markets were set up for different kinds of goods. Animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with respect to the reforms introduced by Alauddin Khalji: The state set up warehouses stocked with food grains which were released during famine or shortfall in supply. Different markets were set up for different kinds of goods. Animal husbandry and associated activities were made tax-free. Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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