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Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates which of the following?
Protection of life and personal liberty
Abolition of Untouchability and prohibition of its practice
To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates wh...
Option d is the correct answer.
- Option 1 is correct: Article 21 has a very wide scope and thus it covers other rights as well. Right to live with human dignity is one of the most important rights which are embodied under Article 21. This right was provided so that everyone can live their live with basic human dignity. So the practice like ‘Manual Scavenging’ was abolished a long time ago in the year 1955 by the Protection of the Civil Rights Act to ensure that there should be no exploitation of the workmen especially who belonged from Scheduled Caste and several other lower casts. Also, they should not be deprived of their rights and benefits and thereby declared a punishable offence in the year 1993.
- Option 2 is correct: A person who has been employed to handle the manual cleaning, disposing, carrying of human excreta from a railway track, insanitary latrine, open drain or pit is considered to be a manual scavenger and this practice is called as manual scavenging. It is mainly done by the people who belong to a lower caste society and are also called as Dalits or Untouchables. It exploits the marginalized group of society and it’s a huge threat to their life. It is also the violation of Right to Equality as the people who are involved in it are considered to be untouchables and are not accepted by the society. They are not allowed to enter the temples or drink water from the same well and the list continues. The problem of manual scavenging has been taking place before the pre independence era.
- Option 3 is correct: To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens is one of the Directive principles of state policy. The legislature has passed the act to prevent the manual scavenging and to provide adequate means of livelihood. The Employment of Manual Scavenging and Construction of Dry Latrines (Prohibition) Act, 1993 was passed to prohibit manual scavenging and to ensure that the people who are indulged in this practice are not deprived of their right to live with human dignity. As it is evident from the name of the Act, it prohibits the employment of the manual scavengers and also the building of the insanitary latrines. The violation of the same is punishable with simple imprisonment up to one year or a fine of Rs 2000/- or with both in some cases.
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Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates which of the following? Protection of life and personal liberty Abolition of Untouchability and prohibition of its practice To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates which of the following? Protection of life and personal liberty Abolition of Untouchability and prohibition of its practice To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates which of the following? Protection of life and personal liberty Abolition of Untouchability and prohibition of its practice To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Under the Constitution of India, forced Manual scavenging violates which of the following? Protection of life and personal liberty Abolition of Untouchability and prohibition of its practice To secure the right to adequate means of livelihood for all citizens Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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