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Consider the following features:
It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India.
  • For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised.
  • Foundations of central administration in India were laid.
    The above features were introduced by which act?
    • a)
      Amending Act of 1781
    • b)
      Regulating Act of 1773
    • c)
      Pitt’s India Act of 1784
    • d)
      Charter Act of 1833
    Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the...
    Regulating Act of 1773 is of great constitutional importance as:
    (a) It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India;
    (b) It recognised, for the first time, the political and administrative functions of the Company; and
    (c) It laid the foundations of central administration in India.
    Features of the Act:
    1. It designated the Governor of Bengal as the ‘Governor-General of Bengal’ and created an Executive Council of four members to assist him. The first such Governor-General was Lord Warren Hastings.
    2. It made the governors of Bombay and Madras presidencies subordinate to the governor-general of Bengal, unlike earlier, when the three presidencies were independent of one another.
    3. It provided for the establishment of a Supreme Court at Calcutta (1774) comprising one chief justice and three other judges.
    4. It prohibited the servants of the Company from engaging in any private trade or accepting presents or bribes from the ‘natives’.
    5. It strengthened the control of the British Government over the Company by requiring the Court of Directors (governing body of the Company) to report on its revenue, civil, and military affairs in India.
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    Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the...
    Regulating Act of 1773


    • It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India.

    • For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised.

    • Foundations of central administration in India were laid.



    The Regulating Act of 1773 was passed by the British Parliament to regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. The Act was passed in response to the various scandals and irregularities that had occurred in the Company's affairs in India.

    The Regulating Act of 1773 recognised the political and administrative functions of the Company for the first time. The Governor of Bengal was designated as the Governor-General of Bengal and was given the power to superintend and control all the Company's factories and establishments in India. The Governor-General was assisted by a Council of four members appointed by the British Crown.

    The Act also laid the foundations of central administration in India. The Governor-General and his Council were given the power to make regulations and orders for the administration of justice, the collection of revenue, and the maintenance of law and order. The Supreme Court of Judicature was also established in Calcutta to administer justice.

    Overall, the Regulating Act of 1773 was a significant step in the British Government's efforts to regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. It recognised the political and administrative functions of the Company and laid the foundations of central administration in India.
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    Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised. Foundations of central administration in India were laid. The above features were introduced by which act?a)Amending Act of 1781b)Regulating Act of 1773c)Pitt’s India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1833Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised. Foundations of central administration in India were laid. The above features were introduced by which act?a)Amending Act of 1781b)Regulating Act of 1773c)Pitt’s India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1833Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised. Foundations of central administration in India were laid. The above features were introduced by which act?a)Amending Act of 1781b)Regulating Act of 1773c)Pitt’s India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1833Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following features: It was the first step taken by the British Government to control and regulate the affairs of the East India Company in India. For the first time political and administrative functions of the Company were recognised. Foundations of central administration in India were laid. The above features were introduced by which act?a)Amending Act of 1781b)Regulating Act of 1773c)Pitt’s India Act of 1784d)Charter Act of 1833Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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