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Consider the following statements regarding the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act):
  1. It provides free and compulsory education to all children of India in the 6 to 18 age group. 
  2. It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authorities, and parents in providing free and compulsory education.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Right of Children to F...
The Delhi High Court recently disposed of a plea seeking direction to the Bar Council of India (BCI) to make the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act) a compulsory subject in all law schools. 
About Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act):
  • The Constitution (Eighty-sixth Amendment) Act, 2002 inserted Article 21-A in the Constitution of India to provide free and compulsory education of all children in the age group of six to fourteen years as a Fundamental Right.
  • RTE Act is an Act of the Parliament of India enacted on 4 August 2009 as envisaged under Article 21-A.
  • Main Features of the RTE Act:
  • Free and compulsory education to all children of India in the 6 to 14 age group.
  • It clarifies that ‘compulsory education’ means the obligation of the appropriate government to provide free elementary education and ensure compulsory admission, attendance, and completion of elementary education to every child in the six to fourteen age group. 
  • No child shall be held backexpelled, or required to pass a board examination until the completion of elementary education.
  • It makes provisions for a non-admitted child to be admitted to an age-appropriate class.
  • It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authorities, and parents in providing free and compulsory education and sharing of financial and other responsibilities between the Central and State Governments.
  • It lays down the norms and standards relating inter alia to Pupil Teacher Ratios (PTRs)buildings and infrastructure, school-working days, and teacher-working hours.
  • It provides for the appointment of appropriately trained teachers, i.e., teachers with the requisite entry and academic qualifications.
  • It prohibits physical punishment and mental harassmentscreening procedures for admission of children, capitation feeprivate tuition by teachers, and running of schools without recognition.
  • It provides for the development of a curriculum in consonance with the values enshrined in the Constitution.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Right of Children to F...
Explanation:
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act) is an important legislation that aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children in the age group of 6 to 14 years in India. Let's analyze the given statements to determine their correctness:

Statement 1: It provides free and compulsory education to all children of India in the 6 to 18 age group.
This statement is incorrect. The RTE Act provides free and compulsory education to children in the age group of 6 to 14 years, and not up to the age of 18. The age range of 6 to 14 years is considered as the primary stage of education under the Act.

Statement 2: It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authorities, and parents in providing free and compulsory education.
This statement is correct. The RTE Act outlines the duties and responsibilities of the appropriate Governments, local authorities, and parents to ensure that free and compulsory education is provided to all children in the age group of 6 to 14 years. These duties include providing infrastructure, appointing teachers, monitoring attendance, and ensuring the effective implementation of the Act.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - 2 only.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 (RTE Act): It provides free and compulsory education to all children of India in the 6 to 18 age group. It specifies the duties and responsibilities of appropriate Governments, local authorities, and parents in providing free and compulsory education.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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