ITDP refers to which one of the following?a)Integrated Tourism Develop...
The correct answer is Option C.
- The Integrated Tribal Development Programme was formally launched in 1974 with the Fifth Five Year Plan.
- The Integrated Tribal Development Projects (ITDP) under Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) is being implemented since the Fifth Five Year Plan.
- Objectives: To reduce poverty, improve the educational status and eliminate exploitation of the tribal families.
- Ministry of Tribal Affairs releases grants to the State Governments for the implementation of the schemes/ programmes for Scheduled Tribes meant for their socio-economic development and protection against exploitation.
- This plan laid the highest priority on the development of transport and communications, agriculture and allied activities, and social and community services.
- The social benefits derived from ITDP include a tremendous increase in literacy rate, improvement in sex ratio and decline in child marriage.
- The administrative arrangements to execute this program exists in all states like the Integrated Tribal Development Authority and the system of decentralised planning, implementation and monitoring is being implemented.
ITDP refers to which one of the following?a)Integrated Tourism Develop...
Integrated Tribal Development Programme (ITDP)
The correct answer is option 'C', Integrated Tribal Development Programme. This programme aims at holistic development of tribal communities in India. Here is a detailed explanation of ITDP:
What is ITDP?
ITDP is a government initiative that focuses on the socio-economic development of tribal communities by providing them with necessary resources, infrastructure, and opportunities for a better quality of life.
Objectives of ITDP:
- To improve the living standards of tribal communities
- To provide them with access to education, healthcare, and employment opportunities
- To preserve and promote tribal culture and traditions
- To ensure overall development and welfare of tribal people
Key Components of ITDP:
- Infrastructure development in tribal areas
- Skill development and vocational training for tribal youth
- Education and healthcare facilities for tribal communities
- Promotion of traditional arts, crafts, and culture
- Land rights and forest rights for tribal communities
- Livelihood support and income generation activities
Implementation of ITDP:
- ITDP is implemented by various government agencies at the national, state, and district levels.
- It involves collaboration with local tribal communities, NGOs, and other stakeholders to ensure effective implementation and monitoring of development projects.
Challenges and Way Forward:
- Challenges such as lack of awareness, inadequate funding, and bureaucratic hurdles need to be addressed for the successful implementation of ITDP.
- Continuous monitoring and evaluation of projects are essential to assess the impact and make necessary improvements for the sustainable development of tribal communities.
In conclusion, Integrated Tribal Development Programme (ITDP) plays a crucial role in uplifting tribal communities and addressing their socio-economic needs for inclusive growth and development.
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