Explanation:
In Hong Kong, lawyers are forbidden to advertise on television, radio, and in the cinemas, but they are permitted to advertise in print media. This restriction on lawyer advertising is an example of the regulations imposed by the legal profession in Hong Kong.

Reasons for the restriction:
There are several reasons behind the restriction on lawyer advertising in Hong Kong:

1. Maintaining professionalism: The restriction on lawyer advertising helps to maintain the professionalism and integrity of the legal profession. By prohibiting lawyers from advertising on television, radio, and in the cinemas, the legal profession aims to uphold the dignity and respect associated with the practice of law.

2. Avoiding misleading advertisements: The restriction helps to prevent misleading or false advertisements that may misguide the public. By limiting lawyer advertising to print media, there is more control over the content and accuracy of the advertisements. This ensures that the public receives reliable and accurate information about legal services.

3. Preserving confidentiality: Advertising on television, radio, and in the cinemas may compromise the confidentiality of clients' information. By limiting lawyer advertising to print media, the risk of inadvertently disclosing confidential information is reduced.

Impact on the legal profession:
The restriction on lawyer advertising in Hong Kong has both positive and negative impacts on the legal profession:

1. Positive impact: By limiting lawyer advertising to print media, it encourages lawyers to focus on their professional skills and reputation rather than relying solely on advertising to attract clients. This helps to maintain a high standard of legal services in Hong Kong.

2. Negative impact: Restricting lawyer advertising may limit the public's access to information about legal services. It may also make it difficult for new or lesser-known lawyers to promote their services and establish a client base.

Comparison with other countries:
Comparatively, other countries such as the United States, France, and Germany have different regulations regarding lawyer advertising:

- The United States: In the United States, lawyers are generally allowed to advertise on various platforms, including television, radio, print media, and online platforms. However, there are regulations in place to ensure that the advertisements are not false, misleading, or violate professional ethics.

- France: In France, lawyers are allowed to advertise but under strict regulations. They are permitted to advertise in print media, online platforms, and other forms of media. However, the content of the advertisements must comply with ethical rules and regulations established by the legal profession.

- Germany: In Germany, lawyers are generally allowed to advertise but subject to certain restrictions. The advertisements must be dignified, objective, and not misleading. Lawyers are permitted to advertise in print media, online platforms, and other forms of media.

Overall, the restrictions on lawyer advertising in Hong Kong reflect the importance placed on professionalism, integrity, and confidentiality within the legal profession. By limiting advertising to print media, the legal profession aims to maintain a high standard of legal services while ensuring accurate and reliable information for the public.