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Consider the following statements.
  1. The official language committee is a statutory committee, whose duty is to review the progress made in the use of Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and submit a report to the President.
  2. The official languages Act, 1963 provides for the continuance of English indefinitely as official language along with Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and for transaction of business in Parliament.
  3. The official language committee is mandated to recommend the medium of instruction in universities and professional institutions.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 3 
  • b)
    1 only 
  • c)
    1, 2 
  • d)
    2, 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. The official language committee is ...
Official Language Committee and Official Languages Act, 1963

• The Official Language Committee is a statutory committee whose duty is to review the progress made in the use of Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and submit a report to the President.

• The Official Languages Act, 1963 provides for the continuance of English indefinitely as an official language along with Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and for the transaction of business in Parliament.

• The Act also provides for the development of Hindi as a language for official purposes and mandates the use of Hindi in various domains, including the judiciary, the executive, and the legislature.

Recommendation of Medium of Instruction

• The Official Language Committee is not mandated to recommend the medium of instruction in universities and professional institutions.

• The committee's primary responsibility is to review the progress made in the use of Hindi for official purposes and to recommend measures for its more effective use.

Conclusion

• Therefore, the correct option is C, i.e., statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. The official language committee is ...
  • The official language committee is a statutory committee constituted under Section 4 in the Official Language Act, 1963. Its duty is to review the progress made in the use of Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and submit a report to the President. The Act makes it obligatory for the President to issue directions “in accordance with the whole or any part of the report” (Section 4(4)). It can thus be seen that the committee’s recommendations are required to be acted upon.
  • The Committee is chaired by the Union Home Minister.
  • Article 343 of the Constitution declares that Hindi in Devanagari script shall be the official language of the Union.
  • Parliament enacted the official languages Act in 1963, providing for the continuance of English indefinitely as official language along with Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and for transaction of business in Parliament.
  • The committee is not mandated to recommend the medium of instruction in universities and professional institutions. Further, since Parliament has declared by law that English shall continue along with Hindi, a statutory committee constituted under that very Act has no mandate to recommend the discontinuation of English.
  • India has two major groups of languages — the Indo-European language group and the Dravidian language group. Hindi belongs to the former and Tamil (more ancient than Sanskrit) belongs to the latter.
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Consider the following statements. The official language committee is a statutory committee, whose duty is to review the progress made in the use of Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and submit a report to the President. The official languages Act, 1963 provides for the continuance of English indefinitely as official language along with Hindi for the official purposes of the Union and for transaction of business in Parliament. The official language committee is mandated to recommend the medium of instruction in universities and professional institutions.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 3b)1 onlyc)1, 2d)2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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