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The objective of Karve committee was rural development with a focus on
  • a)
    Industrial Policy Resolution 1956
  • b)
    Land reforms
  • c)
    HYN seeds and their effectiveness
  • d)
    Small Scale Industries
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The objective of Karve committee was rural development with a focus on...
The objective of the Karve Committee was to focus on rural development, particularly in the area of Small Scale Industries. The committee was formed in India during the 1950s to address issues related to rural development and promote growth in this sector.

Small Scale Industries:
  • - These industries are characterized by their small size, low capital investment, and limited number of employees.
  • - They play a crucial role in the economic development of rural areas by providing employment opportunities and promoting regional growth.
  • - Small Scale Industries help in the equitable distribution of wealth and resources by minimizing the concentration of economic power.
Role of the Karve Committee:
  • The committee aimed to identify the problems faced by small-scale industries and suggest suitable measures to overcome them.
  • It studied the existing infrastructure and resources available in rural areas to support the growth and development of Small Scale Industries.
  • The committee suggested various policies and programs to promote the growth of these industries, such as providing financial assistance, technical support, and marketing assistance.
Significance of the Karve Committee:
  • The recommendations made by the Karve Committee helped in the formulation of various policies and schemes to support the growth of Small Scale Industries in India.
  • The committee's focus on rural development and Small Scale Industries contributed to providing employment opportunities, reducing poverty, and promoting regional growth in rural areas.
  • The committee's work laid the foundation for future initiatives and policies aimed at boosting the growth of Small Scale Industries and overall rural development in India.
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The objective of Karve committee was rural development with a focus on...
The Objective of Karve Committee: Rural Development with a Focus on Small Scale Industries

The objective of the Karve Committee was to promote rural development with a specific focus on small scale industries. The committee was formed in the early 1960s and was headed by D.R. Karve, an eminent economist and social scientist. The committee was entrusted with the task of studying the problems faced by rural areas in India and recommending measures for their development.

Importance of Small Scale Industries

Small scale industries play a crucial role in the overall development of a country. They are labor-intensive and contribute significantly to employment generation, income distribution, and poverty alleviation. These industries are also known for their ability to adapt to local conditions, utilize local resources, and promote entrepreneurship at the grassroots level. Therefore, focusing on the development of small scale industries in rural areas can have a transformative impact on the overall socio-economic fabric of the country.

Key Recommendations of the Karve Committee

The Karve Committee made several important recommendations to promote the development of small scale industries in rural areas. Some of the key recommendations are as follows:

1. Financial Support: The committee recommended the establishment of special financial institutions to provide easy access to credit for small scale industries. It emphasized the need for low-interest loans and grants to promote entrepreneurship and business expansion in rural areas.

2. Skill Development: The committee recognized the importance of skill development for the success of small scale industries. It recommended the establishment of vocational training centers and the provision of technical assistance to enhance the skills of rural entrepreneurs.

3. Infrastructure Development: The committee highlighted the need for basic infrastructure such as roads, electricity, and water supply in rural areas. It recommended the government's intervention to improve infrastructure facilities to support the growth of small scale industries.

4. Marketing and Export Promotion: The committee stressed the importance of marketing and export promotion for small scale industries. It recommended the establishment of marketing networks, exhibitions, and trade fairs to showcase the products of rural entrepreneurs and facilitate market access.

5. Research and Development: The committee emphasized the need for research and development in small scale industries. It recommended the establishment of research institutions and the provision of technical support to promote innovation and product diversification.

Conclusion

The Karve Committee played a significant role in highlighting the importance of small scale industries in rural development. Its recommendations provided a comprehensive roadmap for promoting entrepreneurship, employment generation, and income distribution in rural areas. By focusing on the development of small scale industries, the committee aimed to create sustainable and inclusive rural growth, ultimately contributing to the overall development of the country.
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The objective of Karve committee was rural development with a focus ona)Industrial Policy Resolution 1956b)Land reformsc)HYN seeds and their effectivenessd)Small Scale IndustriesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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