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The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.
But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.
Q. The industry developed during the ________.
  • a)
    Pre-colonial period
  • b)
    Colonial period
  • c)
    Post-independence period
  • d)
    Vedic period
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Colonial period
The industry of tea cultivation in India began in 1851, which was during the Colonial period. During this time, most of the tea gardens were located in Assam, which was a British colony. The British planters established these gardens in Assam due to its suitable climate and terrain for growing tea plants.

Importation of labour
Since Assam was sparsely populated, the tea plantations had to import labour from other provinces. The planters required a large workforce to work in the tea gardens, and they resorted to bringing in laborers from distant regions. This led to the recruitment of thousands of people annually to work in the tea gardens of Assam.

Recruitment practices
The recruitment of laborers for the tea gardens of Assam was carried out through contractors under regressive laws such as the Transport of Native Labourers Act of 1863. These laws allowed for coercion, fraud, and other unethical practices to bring in laborers to work in the tea plantations.

Conclusion
In conclusion, the tea industry in India developed during the Colonial period, specifically starting in 1851. The importation of labor from other provinces, the use of contractors, and the implementation of regressive laws for recruitment highlight the exploitative practices that were common during this time in the tea industry in Assam.
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During the time of colonial gov ernment industry was developed in India.
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Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Humanities/Arts. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Humanities/Arts Exam by signing up for free.
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Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.The industry began in India in 1851. Most of the tea gardens were situated in Assam. Since Assam was sparsely populated and the tea plantations were often located on uninhabited hillsides, the bulk of the sorely needed labour had to be imported from other provinces.But to bring thousands of people every year from their far-off homes into strange lands, possessing an unhealthy climate required the provision of financial and other incentives which the tea planters were unwilling to offer. Instead they took recourse to fraud coercion and persuaded the government to pass regressive penal laws. Thus the recruitment of labourers for tea gardens of Assam was carried on by contractor under the provisions of transport of Native Labourers Act (No 111) of 1863 of Bengal as amended in 1865, 1870 and 1873.Q. The industry developed during the ________.a)Pre-colonial periodb)Colonial periodc)Post-independence periodd)Vedic periodCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice Humanities/Arts tests.
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