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Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brick work with bricks of nominal size 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm, with 18 % extra for frog filling and wastage is : (assume 1 m3 of wet mortar = 1.3 m3 of dry mortar):
  • a)
    41%
  • b)
    35.3%
  • c)
    26.7%
  • d)
    32.5%
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for...
To determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brickwork, we need to consider the size of the bricks, the extra percentage for frog filling, and the wastage.

Given:
Nominal size of bricks: 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm
Extra percentage for frog filling: 18%
Wet mortar to dry mortar ratio: 1 m3 wet mortar = 1.3 m3 dry mortar

Let's calculate the volume of one brick first:
Volume of one brick = Length x Width x Height
= 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm
= 1539 cm3

Now, let's calculate the volume of bricks for 1 m3 of brickwork:
Volume of bricks for 1 m3 of brickwork = 1 m3 / volume of one brick
= 1000000 cm3 / 1539 cm3
≈ 650.68 bricks

Since we need to consider 18% extra for frog filling, the total volume of bricks required will increase. Let's calculate the total volume of bricks required:
Total volume of bricks required = volume of bricks for 1 m3 of brickwork + (18/100) x volume of bricks for 1 m3 of brickwork
= 650.68 bricks + (18/100) x 650.68 bricks
= 650.68 bricks + 117.12 bricks
= 767.8 bricks

Next, let's calculate the volume of wet mortar required for 1 m3 of brickwork:
Volume of wet mortar required = total volume of bricks required x volume of one brick
= 767.8 bricks x 1539 cm3
≈ 1181548.2 cm3

Now, let's calculate the volume of dry mortar required for 1 m3 of brickwork:
Volume of dry mortar required = volume of wet mortar required / 1.3
= 1181548.2 cm3 / 1.3
≈ 908113.23 cm3

Finally, let's calculate the proportion of dry cement mortar required for brickwork:
Proportion of dry cement mortar = volume of dry mortar required / 1 m3
= 908113.23 cm3 / 1000000 cm3
= 0.90811323

Converting to percentage:
Approximate proportion of dry cement mortar = 0.90811323 x 100
≈ 90.81%

Therefore, the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brickwork is approximately 90.81%.

But none of the given options match this result. So, it seems there might be an error in the question or answer choices provided.
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Community Answer
Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for...
Calculation:
Size of brick = 190 × 90 × 90 mm3
Let mortar thickness = 10 mm
Size of brick with mortar = 0.19 + 0.01 = 0.20, 0.09 + 0.01 = 0.1, 0.09 + 0.01 = 0.1
Volume of brick with mortar = 0.2 × 0.1 × 0.1 = 0.002 m3
No. of bricks in 1 m3 = 1/0.002 = 500 Nos.
Volume of 500 bricks without mortar = 500 × 0.19 × 0.09 × 0.09 = 0.7695 m3
Volume of mortar = 1-0.7695 = 0.2305 m3
18 % extra mortar for frog filling and wastage is considered.
So volume ofmortar = 1.18 × 0.2305 = 0.27199m3
Volume of dry mortar = 1.3 × .27199 = 0.353 m3
Percentage of dry mortar = (0.353/1) × 100 = 35.3%
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Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brick work with bricks of nominal size 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm, with 18 % extra for frog filling and wastage is : (assume 1 m3 of wet mortar = 1.3 m3 of dry mortar):a)41%b)35.3%c)26.7%d)32.5%Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brick work with bricks of nominal size 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm, with 18 % extra for frog filling and wastage is : (assume 1 m3 of wet mortar = 1.3 m3 of dry mortar):a)41%b)35.3%c)26.7%d)32.5%Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 is part of Civil Engineering (CE) preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Civil Engineering (CE) exam syllabus. Information about Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brick work with bricks of nominal size 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm, with 18 % extra for frog filling and wastage is : (assume 1 m3 of wet mortar = 1.3 m3 of dry mortar):a)41%b)35.3%c)26.7%d)32.5%Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Civil Engineering (CE) 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Determine the approximate proportion of dry cement mortar required for brick work with bricks of nominal size 19 cm x 9 cm x 9 cm, with 18 % extra for frog filling and wastage is : (assume 1 m3 of wet mortar = 1.3 m3 of dry mortar):a)41%b)35.3%c)26.7%d)32.5%Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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