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Which of the following amendments incorporated tribunals in the Indian Constitution?
- a)42nd Amendment Act, 1976
- b)44th Amendment Act, 1978
- c)46th Amendment Act, 1980
- d)48th Amendment Act, 1982
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following amendments incorporated tribunals in the Indian...
Tribunals were not part of the original constitution, but they were incorporated in the Indian Constitution by the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976.
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Which of the following amendments incorporated tribunals in the Indian...
42nd Amendment Act, 1976
The 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is the correct option that incorporated tribunals in the Indian Constitution. This amendment was passed during the period of emergency in India and brought about significant changes to the Constitution.
Significance of the 42nd Amendment Act:
- The 42nd Amendment Act made several changes to the Constitution, including the incorporation of tribunals.
- Tribunals were introduced as an alternative dispute resolution mechanism to ease the burden on the regular courts and provide specialized expertise in specific areas.
- The amendment empowered the Parliament to establish administrative tribunals for the adjudication of disputes related to recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed to public services.
- It also allowed for the establishment of tribunals to adjudicate on matters related to taxes, foreign exchange, and other economic laws.
Impact of the 42nd Amendment Act:
- The introduction of tribunals helped in reducing the backlog of cases in the regular courts by providing a faster and more efficient dispute resolution mechanism.
- Tribunals also ensured that disputes in specialized areas were handled by experts in the field, leading to better decisions and outcomes.
- The incorporation of tribunals in the Indian Constitution was a significant step towards judicial reform and improving access to justice for citizens.
In conclusion, the 42nd Amendment Act, 1976 played a crucial role in incorporating tribunals into the Indian Constitution, thereby enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the judicial system in the country.
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Which of the following amendments incorporated tribunals in the Indian Constitution?a)42nd Amendment Act, 1976b)44th Amendment Act, 1978c)46th Amendment Act, 1980d)48th Amendment Act, 1982Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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