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Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India.
- Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company.
- Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam.
- Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.
How many of the above statements are correct?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil servi...
The UPSC has its genesis in the Civil Service Commission set up by the British government in 1854. Prior to this, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company, and then trained at Haileybury College in London.
However, following a report by Lord Thomas Macaulay, it was decided that instead of nominations, civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Thus, the Civil Service Commission was set up, and for some years, exams were held only in London. It was a decade later, in 1864, that Satyendranath Tagore (brother of Rabindranath Tagore) became the first Indian to clear the exam. The exam started being held in India only from 1922, after the First World War.
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Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil servi...
Overview of Civil Service Exams in India
The history of civil service examinations in India reveals significant developments in the selection and recruitment of civil servants. Let’s explore the correctness of the statements provided.
1. Nominations by the East India Company
- Before the establishment of the Civil Service Commission, the East India Company indeed nominated civil servants.
- This process was largely based on patronage and was not competitive, allowing for favoritism and bias in the selection.
2. Thomas Macaulay's Recommendation
- Thomas Macaulay played a pivotal role in recommending the establishment of a competitive examination for civil service selection.
- His recommendations were part of broader educational reforms in the 1830s and 1840s, emphasizing merit-based recruitment, which eventually influenced the formation of the Civil Service Commission.
3. Satyendranath Tagore's Achievement
- Satyendranath Tagore made history by becoming the first Indian to clear the Civil Service Examination in 1863.
- His success marked a significant moment in Indian history, as it opened doors for Indians in the British administrative system.
Conclusion
- All three statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India are correct.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C': All three statements are accurate.
These developments reflect the evolving nature of civil service recruitment in India, transitioning from a system based on nomination to one emphasizing competitive selection and merit.
The history of civil service examinations in India reveals significant developments in the selection and recruitment of civil servants. Let’s explore the correctness of the statements provided.
1. Nominations by the East India Company
- Before the establishment of the Civil Service Commission, the East India Company indeed nominated civil servants.
- This process was largely based on patronage and was not competitive, allowing for favoritism and bias in the selection.
2. Thomas Macaulay's Recommendation
- Thomas Macaulay played a pivotal role in recommending the establishment of a competitive examination for civil service selection.
- His recommendations were part of broader educational reforms in the 1830s and 1840s, emphasizing merit-based recruitment, which eventually influenced the formation of the Civil Service Commission.
3. Satyendranath Tagore's Achievement
- Satyendranath Tagore made history by becoming the first Indian to clear the Civil Service Examination in 1863.
- His success marked a significant moment in Indian history, as it opened doors for Indians in the British administrative system.
Conclusion
- All three statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India are correct.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C': All three statements are accurate.
These developments reflect the evolving nature of civil service recruitment in India, transitioning from a system based on nomination to one emphasizing competitive selection and merit.
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Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding the history of civil service exams in India. Prior to the establishment of Civil Service Commission, civil servants for India were nominated by the East India Company. Thomas Macaulay Committee recommended that civil servants should be selected through a competitive exam. Satyendranath Tagore became the first Indian to clear the Civil Service examination.How many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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