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Which of the following is not actus reus?
  • a)
    A policeman firing on a mob
  • b)
    A pickpocket stealing money
  • c)
    A Maid stealing Valuables
  • d)
    A thief stealing a scooter
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is not actus reus?a)A policeman firing on a mob...
Not Actus Reus: A Explanation

Actus Reus

Actus Reus is a Latin term that means "guilty act." It is the physical element of a crime that refers to the voluntary commission of an act or omission that is prohibited by law. In other words, it is the actual action or behavior that constitutes a crime.

Examples of actus reus include theft, assault, murder, and fraud. To prove a crime, both mens rea (the mental element) and actus reus (the physical element) must be present.

Answer Explanation

Option A, A policeman firing on a mob, is not actus reus because it is a lawful act performed in the course of duty. A police officer is authorized by law to use force when necessary to control a situation. Therefore, the act of firing on a mob is not a crime, but rather a lawful act done in the performance of duty.

On the other hand, options B, C, and D involve theft, which is a crime that constitutes actus reus. A pickpocket stealing money, a maid stealing valuables, and a thief stealing a scooter all involve the physical element of a crime, which is the actus reus.

Conclusion

In conclusion, actus reus is the physical element of a crime that involves the voluntary commission of an act or omission that is prohibited by law. Option A, a policeman firing on a mob, is not actus reus because it is a lawful act performed in the course of duty. Options B, C, and D, which involve theft, constitute actus reus.
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Which of the following is not actus reus?a)A policeman firing on a mob...
Option A
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